path: root/NativeApp/src/UWP/Common/DeviceResources.cpp

#define NOMINIMAX
#include <wrl.h>
#include <wrl/client.h>
#include <DirectXMath.h>
#include <agile.h>

#include <dxgi1_4.h>
#include <d3d12.h>
#include <d3d11.h>
#include <pix.h>

#if defined(_DEBUG)
#   include <dxgidebug.h>
#endif

#include "DeviceResources.h"
#include "DirectXHelper.h"


using namespace DirectX;
using namespace Microsoft::WRL;
using namespace Windows::Foundation;
using namespace Windows::Graphics::Display;
using namespace Windows::UI::Core;
using namespace Windows::UI::Xaml::Controls;
using namespace Platform;

namespace DisplayMetrics
{
    // High resolution displays can require a lot of GPU and battery power to render.
    // High resolution phones, for example, may suffer from poor battery life if
    // games attempt to render at 60 frames per second at full fidelity.
    // The decision to render at full fidelity across all platforms and form factors
    // should be deliberate.
    static const bool SupportHighResolutions = false;

    // The default thresholds that define a "high resolution" display. If the thresholds
    // are exceeded and SupportHighResolutions is false, the dimensions will be scaled
    // by 50%.
    static const float DpiThreshold = 192.0f;		// 200% of standard desktop display.
    static const float WidthThreshold = 1920.0f;	// 1080p width.
    static const float HeightThreshold = 1080.0f;	// 1080p height.
};

// Constants used to calculate screen rotations.
namespace ScreenRotation
{
    // 0-degree Z-rotation
    static const XMFLOAT4X4 Rotation0(
        1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
        );

    // 90-degree Z-rotation
    static const XMFLOAT4X4 Rotation90(
        0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
        );

    // 180-degree Z-rotation
    static const XMFLOAT4X4 Rotation180(
        -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
        );

    // 270-degree Z-rotation
    static const XMFLOAT4X4 Rotation270(
        0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
        0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
        );
};

// Constructor for DeviceResources.
DX::DeviceResources::DeviceResources(ID3D11Device *d3d11Device, ID3D12Device *d3d12Device) :
    m_d3dRenderTargetSize(),
    m_outputSize(),
    m_logicalSize(),
    m_nativeOrientation(DisplayOrientations::None),
    m_currentOrientation(DisplayOrientations::None),
    m_dpi(-1.0f),
    m_deviceRemoved(false),
    m_d3d11Device(d3d11Device),
    m_d3d12Device(d3d12Device)
{
}


void DX::DeviceResources::SetSwapChainRotation(IDXGISwapChain3 *swapChain)
{
    // Set the proper orientation for the swap chain, and generate
    // 3D matrix transformations for rendering to the rotated swap chain.
    // The 3D matrix is specified explicitly to avoid rounding errors.
    DXGI_MODE_ROTATION displayRotation = ComputeDisplayRotation();
    switch (displayRotation)
    {
    case DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_IDENTITY:
        m_orientationTransform3D = ScreenRotation::Rotation0;
        break;

    case DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE90:
        m_orientationTransform3D = ScreenRotation::Rotation270;
        break;

    case DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE180:
        m_orientationTransform3D = ScreenRotation::Rotation180;
        break;

    case DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE270:
        m_orientationTransform3D = ScreenRotation::Rotation90;
        break;

    default:
        throw ref new FailureException();
    }

    DX::ThrowIfFailed(
        swapChain->SetRotation(displayRotation)
    );
}

// Determine the dimensions of the render target and whether it will be scaled down.
void DX::DeviceResources::UpdateRenderTargetSize()
{
    m_effectiveDpi = m_dpi;

    // To improve battery life on high resolution devices, render to a smaller render target
    // and allow the GPU to scale the output when it is presented.
    if (!DisplayMetrics::SupportHighResolutions && m_dpi > DisplayMetrics::DpiThreshold)
    {
        float width = DX::ConvertDipsToPixels(m_logicalSize.Width, m_dpi);
        float height = DX::ConvertDipsToPixels(m_logicalSize.Height, m_dpi);

        // When the device is in portrait orientation, height > width. Compare the
        // larger dimension against the width threshold and the smaller dimension
        // against the height threshold.
        if (max(width, height) > DisplayMetrics::WidthThreshold && min(width, height) > DisplayMetrics::HeightThreshold)
        {
            // To scale the app we change the effective DPI. Logical size does not change.
            m_effectiveDpi /= 2.0f;
        }
    }

    // Calculate the necessary render target size in pixels.
    m_outputSize.Width = DX::ConvertDipsToPixels(m_logicalSize.Width, m_effectiveDpi);
    m_outputSize.Height = DX::ConvertDipsToPixels(m_logicalSize.Height, m_effectiveDpi);

    // Prevent zero size DirectX content from being created.
    m_outputSize.Width = max(m_outputSize.Width, 1);
    m_outputSize.Height = max(m_outputSize.Height, 1);


    // The width and height of the swap chain must be based on the window's
    // natively-oriented width and height. If the window is not in the native
    // orientation, the dimensions must be reversed.
    DXGI_MODE_ROTATION displayRotation = ComputeDisplayRotation();

    bool swapDimensions = displayRotation == DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE90 || displayRotation == DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE270;
    auto fWidth = swapDimensions ? m_outputSize.Height : m_outputSize.Width;
    auto fHeight = swapDimensions ? m_outputSize.Width : m_outputSize.Height;

    m_backBufferWidth = lround(fWidth);
    m_backBufferHeight = lround(fHeight);
}

// This method is called when the CoreWindow is created (or re-created).
void DX::DeviceResources::SetWindow(CoreWindow^ window)
{
    DisplayInformation^ currentDisplayInformation = DisplayInformation::GetForCurrentView();

    m_window = window;
    m_logicalSize = Windows::Foundation::Size(window->Bounds.Width, window->Bounds.Height);
    m_nativeOrientation = currentDisplayInformation->NativeOrientation;
    m_currentOrientation = currentDisplayInformation->CurrentOrientation;
    m_dpi = currentDisplayInformation->LogicalDpi;

    //CreateWindowSizeDependentResources();
}

// This method is called in the event handler for the SizeChanged event.
void DX::DeviceResources::SetLogicalSize(Windows::Foundation::Size logicalSize)
{
    if (m_logicalSize != logicalSize)
    {
        m_logicalSize = logicalSize;
        //CreateWindowSizeDependentResources();
    }
}

// This method is called in the event handler for the DpiChanged event.
void DX::DeviceResources::SetDpi(float dpi)
{
    if (dpi != m_dpi)
    {
        m_dpi = dpi;

        // When the display DPI changes, the logical size of the window (measured in Dips) also changes and needs to be updated.
        m_logicalSize = Windows::Foundation::Size(m_window->Bounds.Width, m_window->Bounds.Height);

        //CreateWindowSizeDependentResources();
    }
}

// This method is called in the event handler for the OrientationChanged event.
void DX::DeviceResources::SetCurrentOrientation(DisplayOrientations currentOrientation)
{
    if (m_currentOrientation != currentOrientation)
    {
        m_currentOrientation = currentOrientation;
        //CreateWindowSizeDependentResources();
    }
}

// This method is called in the event handler for the DisplayContentsInvalidated event.
void DX::DeviceResources::ValidateDevice()
{
    // The D3D Device is no longer valid if the default adapter changed since the device
    // was created or if the device has been removed.

    ComPtr<IDXGIDevice3> dxgiDevice;
    if(m_d3d11Device)
        DX::ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d11Device.As(&dxgiDevice));
    else if(m_d3d12Device)
        DX::ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device.As(&dxgiDevice));

    ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> deviceAdapter;
    DX::ThrowIfFailed(dxgiDevice->GetAdapter(&deviceAdapter));

    ComPtr<IDXGIFactory2> deviceFactory;
    DX::ThrowIfFailed(deviceAdapter->GetParent(IID_PPV_ARGS(&deviceFactory)));

    // First, get the LUID for the default adapter from when the device was created.

    DXGI_ADAPTER_DESC previousDesc;
    {
        ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> previousDefaultAdapter;
        DX::ThrowIfFailed(deviceFactory->EnumAdapters1(0, &previousDefaultAdapter));

        DX::ThrowIfFailed(previousDefaultAdapter->GetDesc(&previousDesc));
    }

    // Next, get the information for the current default adapter.

    DXGI_ADAPTER_DESC currentDesc;
    {
        ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> currentDxgiFactory;
        DX::ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&currentDxgiFactory)));

        ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> currentDefaultAdapter;
        DX::ThrowIfFailed(currentDxgiFactory->EnumAdapters1(0, &currentDefaultAdapter));

        DX::ThrowIfFailed(currentDefaultAdapter->GetDesc(&currentDesc));
    }

    // If the adapter LUIDs don't match, or if the device reports that it has been removed,
    // a new D3D device must be created.

    if (previousDesc.AdapterLuid.LowPart != currentDesc.AdapterLuid.LowPart ||
        previousDesc.AdapterLuid.HighPart != currentDesc.AdapterLuid.HighPart ||
        m_d3d11Device && FAILED(m_d3d11Device->GetDeviceRemovedReason()) || 
        m_d3d12Device && FAILED(m_d3d12Device->GetDeviceRemovedReason()))
    {
        m_deviceRemoved = true;
    }
}

// This method determines the rotation between the display device's native Orientation and the
// current display orientation.
DXGI_MODE_ROTATION DX::DeviceResources::ComputeDisplayRotation()
{
    DXGI_MODE_ROTATION rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_UNSPECIFIED;

    // Note: NativeOrientation can only be Landscape or Portrait even though
    // the DisplayOrientations enum has other values.
    switch (m_nativeOrientation)
    {
    case DisplayOrientations::Landscape:
        switch (m_currentOrientation)
        {
        case DisplayOrientations::Landscape:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_IDENTITY;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::Portrait:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE270;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::LandscapeFlipped:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE180;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::PortraitFlipped:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE90;
            break;
        }
        break;

    case DisplayOrientations::Portrait:
        switch (m_currentOrientation)
        {
        case DisplayOrientations::Landscape:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE90;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::Portrait:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_IDENTITY;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::LandscapeFlipped:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE270;
            break;

        case DisplayOrientations::PortraitFlipped:
            rotation = DXGI_MODE_ROTATION_ROTATE180;
            break;
        }
        break;
    }
    return rotation;
}