diff options
| author | Nicolas Dufour <nicoduf@yahoo.fr> | 2016-05-31 16:00:35 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | JazzyNico <nicoduf@yahoo.fr> | 2016-05-31 16:00:35 +0000 |
| commit | 5c2cbf260a2aa17edd7f78e9c993de6518256e9b (patch) | |
| tree | 0bd3f59a40a0b906e601a779988921184bc085a2 /share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg | |
| parent | [Bug #1417283] Q shortcut missing in keys reference. (diff) | |
| download | inkscape-5c2cbf260a2aa17edd7f78e9c993de6518256e9b.tar.gz inkscape-5c2cbf260a2aa17edd7f78e9c993de6518256e9b.zip | |
![[Bug #1417283] Q shortcut missing in keys reference.](/inkscape/commit/share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg?h=livecoding&id=0004781b652db0abaed3cee0bc9eb77922ccb1be){kind=link}
Documentation. French tutorials update.
Fixed bugs:
- https://launchpad.net/bugs/1404285
(bzr r14932)
Diffstat (limited to 'share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg')
| -rw-r--r-- | share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg | 328 |
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 164 deletions
diff --git a/share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg b/share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg index d099c7255..ad199d833 100644 --- a/share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg +++ b/share/tutorials/tutorial-basic.fr.svg @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e18"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Le didacticiel basique aborde la navigation sur le canevas, la gestion des documents, les bases des outils de formes, la transformation d'objets à l'aide du sélecteur, les techniques de sélection, le groupement, le paramétrage du remplissage et du contour, l'alignement et la superposition. Pour des sujets plus avancés, consultez les autres didacticiels dans le menu Aide.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Le didacticiel basique aborde la navigation sur le canevas, la gestion des documents, les bases des outils de formes, la transformation d'objets à l'aide du sélecteur, les techniques de sélection, le groupement, le paramétrage du fond et du contour, l'alignement et la superposition. Pour des sujets plus avancés, consultez les autres didacticiels dans le menu Aide.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="155.22851" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="155.22851" x="10">Se déplacer sur le canevas</tspan> @@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Cependant, vous n'avez pas nécessairement besoin de dégrouper pour éditer un objet au sein d'un groupe. Un simple <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+clic</flowSpan> sur un objet permet de le sélectionner seul et de l'éditer, et <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Ctrl+clic</flowSpan> sur plusieurs objets (inclus ou non dans des groupes quelconques) permet d'effectuer une sélection multiple. Essayez de déplacer ou transformer sans les dégrouper les formes du groupe ci-dessus à droite, puis de les désélectionner, et resélectionnez le groupe normalement pour vérifier qu'elles sont toujours groupées.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2800.2361120000005" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2800.2361120000005" x="10">Remplissage et contour</tspan> + <tspan y="2800.2361120000005" x="10">Fond et contour</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e518" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2805.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> @@ -384,72 +384,72 @@ <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e524"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">La boîte de dialogue Remplissage et contour du menu Objet (ou accessible avec <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Ctrl+F</flowSpan>) est plus puissante. Sélectionnez la forme ci-dessous et ouvrez la boîte de dialogue Remplissage et contour.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">La boîte de dialogue Fond et contour du menu Objet (ou accessible avec <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Ctrl+F</flowSpan>) est plus puissante. Sélectionnez la forme ci-dessous et ouvrez la boîte de dialogue Fond et contour.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <path id="basic-f07-fr.svgpath930" d="m190.32 1450.2c0 9.0277-29.666 16.346-66.261 16.346s-66.261-7.3185-66.261-16.346c0-9.0278 29.666-16.346 66.261-16.346s66.261 7.3185 66.261 16.346z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(13.066 1490.3)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#f00"/> - <rect id="d0e540" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2968.6" x="10"/> + <path id="basic-f07-fr.svgpath930" d="m190.32 1450.2c0 9.0277-29.666 16.346-66.261 16.346s-66.261-7.3185-66.261-16.346c0-9.0278 29.666-16.346 66.261-16.346s66.261 7.3185 66.261 16.346z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(13.066 1481.3)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#f00"/> + <rect id="d0e540" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2959.7" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e540"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Vous constatez que la boîte de dialogue a trois onglets : Fond, Contour et Style du contour. L'onglet Fond permet d'éditer le <flowSpan font-style="italic">remplissage</flowSpan> (l'intérieur) du ou des objet(s) sélectionné(s). L'utilisation des boutons juste sous l'onglet vous permet de choisir le type de remplissage, incluant sans remplissage (le bouton avec un X), couleur de remplissage uniforme, ou encore dégradé linéaire ou radial. Pour la forme ci-dessus, le bouton Couleur uniforme devrait être sélectionné.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e546" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3050" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e546" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3041" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e546"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Plus bas, vous pouvez voir la collection de <flowSpan font-style="italic">sélecteurs de couleur</flowSpan> chacun dans un onglet : RVB, TSL, CMJN, et Roue. Le plus pratique est peut-être la roue, dans laquelle vous pouvez tourner un triangle pour choisir une teinte sur la roue, puis une nuance dans le triangle. Tous les sélecteurs de couleur comportent une réglette pour définir l'<flowSpan font-style="italic">alpha</flowSpan> (opacité) de(s) objet(s) sélectionné(s).</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e555" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3121.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e555" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3112.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e555"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Quand vous sélectionnez un objet, la boîte de dialogue Remplissage et contour est mise à jour pour afficher ses remplissage et contour actuels (quand plusieurs objets sont sélectionnés, elle affiche la <flowSpan font-style="italic">moyenne</flowSpan> de leurs couleurs). Jouez avec les exemples ci-dessous ou créez les vôtres :</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Quand vous sélectionnez un objet, la boîte de dialogue Fond et contour est mise à jour pour afficher ses fond et contour actuels (quand plusieurs objets sont sélectionnés, elle affiche la <flowSpan font-style="italic">moyenne</flowSpan> de leurs couleurs). Jouez avec les exemples ci-dessous ou créez les vôtres :</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath969" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity="0.75" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 .12843 -1529.6)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#80765b"/> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath970" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".26769" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 35.037 -1529)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#d0765b"/> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath971" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 70.391 -1529)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#12c097"/> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath972" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 104.18 -1529)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#e7da05"/> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath973" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 135.99 -1529)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#3d0fa1"/> - <path id="basic-f08-fr.svgpath974" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".74902" transform="translate(10 3188.4) matrix(.99777 0 0 .93574 167.81 -1529)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#6fe225"/> - 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<path id="basic-f09-fr.svgpath1010" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3272) matrix(.99850 0 0 .93643 .81318 -1530.2)" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" fill="#dbdbdb"/> - <path id="basic-f09-fr.svgpath1011" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3272) matrix(.99850 0 0 .93643 27.358 -1530.2)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#dbdbdb"/> - <path id="basic-f09-fr.svgpath1012" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" stroke-opacity=".15692" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3272) matrix(.99850 0 0 .93643 57.22 -1530.2)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#dbdbdb"/> - 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<flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Enfin, vous pouvez utiliser des <flowSpan font-style="italic">dégradés</flowSpan> au lieu de couleurs uniformes pour les remplissages comme pour les contours :</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Enfin, vous pouvez utiliser des <flowSpan font-style="italic">dégradés</flowSpan> au lieu de couleurs uniformes pour les fonds comme pour les contours :</flowDiv> </flowRoot> <defs id="basic-f11-fr.svgdefs3"> <linearGradient id="basic-f11-fr.svglinearGradient1054" y2="2084.7" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" y1="2043.7" gradientTransform="scale(1.2479 .80132)" x2="31.507" x1="28.86"> @@ -488,39 +488,39 @@ <stop id="basic-f11-fr.svgstop1089" stop-color="#aba6a6" stop-opacity=".24314" offset="1"/> </radialGradient> </defs> - <path id="basic-f11-fr.svgpath1053" d="m67.136 1653c0 9.8338-12.415 17.806-27.73 17.806s-27.73-7.9719-27.73-17.806c0-9.8338 12.415-17.806 27.73-17.806s27.73 7.9719 27.73 17.806z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3446.1) matrix(1.0663 0 0 1 -1.6488 -1632.8)" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" fill="url(#basic-f11-fr.svglinearGradient1054)"/> - 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<flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Quand vous passez d'une couleur uniforme à un dégradé, le dégradé nouvellement créé utilise cette même couleur, allant d'opaque à transparente. Utilisez l'outil de Dégradé (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+F1</flowSpan>) pour déplacer les <flowSpan font-style="italic">poignées de dégradé</flowSpan> — les poignées de contrôle connectées par des lignes qui définissent la direction et la longueur du dégradé. Quand l'une de ces poignées est sélectionnée (surlignée en bleu), la boîte de dialogue Remplissage et contour permet de définir la couleur liée à cette poignée à la place de la couleur de l'objet sélectionné.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Quand vous passez d'une couleur uniforme à un dégradé, le dégradé nouvellement créé utilise cette même couleur, allant d'opaque à transparente. Utilisez l'outil de Dégradé (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+F1</flowSpan>) pour déplacer les <flowSpan font-style="italic">poignées de dégradé</flowSpan> — les poignées de contrôle connectées par des lignes qui définissent la direction et la longueur du dégradé. Quand l'une de ces poignées est sélectionnée (surlignée en bleu), la boîte de dialogue Fond et contour permet de définir la couleur liée à cette poignée à la place de la couleur de l'objet sélectionné.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e625" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3590.1" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e625" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3581" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e625"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Une autre manière pratique de changer la couleur d'un objet est d'utiliser l'outil Pipette (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F7</flowSpan>). Un simple <flowSpan font-weight="bold">clic</flowSpan> n'importe où sur le dessin avec cet outil permet d'attribuer la couleur ainsi capturée au remplissage de l'objet sélectionné (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+clic</flowSpan> l'attribuera à son contour).</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Une autre manière pratique de changer la couleur d'un objet est d'utiliser l'outil Pipette (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F7</flowSpan>). Un simple <flowSpan font-weight="bold">clic</flowSpan> n'importe où sur le dessin avec cet outil permet d'attribuer la couleur ainsi capturée au fond de l'objet sélectionné (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+clic</flowSpan> l'attribuera à son contour).</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3663.0486350000006" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="3663.0486350000006" x="10">Duplication, alignement, distribution</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3643.8506650000004" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="3643.8506650000004" x="10">Duplication, alignement, distribution</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e643" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3668.2" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e643" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3649.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e643"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Une des opérations les plus courantes est la <flowSpan font-style="italic">duplication</flowSpan> d'un objet (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+D</flowSpan>). Le dupliqué est placé juste au-dessus de l'original et est sélectionné, vous permettant ainsi de le déplacer à la souris ou avec des raccourcis. Pour vous exercer, essayez de remplir la ligne avec des copies du carré noir ci-dessous :</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="basic-f12-fr.svgrect1117" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3736.9)" height="11.092" width="11.092" y=".90725" x="-.11450"/> - <rect id="d0e662" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3760" x="10"/> + <rect id="basic-f12-fr.svgrect1117" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 3717.7)" height="11.092" width="11.092" y=".90725" x="-.11450"/> + <rect id="d0e662" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3740.8" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e662"/> @@ -542,187 +542,187 @@ <stop id="basic-f13-fr.svgstop843" stop-color="#0082ab" stop-opacity="0" offset="1"/> </linearGradient> </defs> - <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpolygon1671" d="m223 2147.6-20.927 0.3454-20.927 0.3453 10.165-18.296 10.165-18.296 10.763 17.951z" fill-rule="evenodd" 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xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpath1685" d="m220.14 51.951c0.08 0.57-0.99 1.563-1.47 2.462" transform="translate(10 3852.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpath1686" d="m225.4 51.84c0.02 0.436 0.19 1.722 2.94 2.349" transform="translate(10 3852.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpath1687" d="m233.97 52.063c0 0.158-0.21 1.613 0.74 2.238" transform="translate(10 3852.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpath1688" d="m238.47 51.84c1.06 1.233 1.13 2.685 6.63 3.58" transform="translate(10 3852.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <path id="basic-f13-fr.svgpath1689" d="m248.88 52.511c0 0.84-0.1 1.67 0.74 2.461" transform="translate(10 3852.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".36291pt" fill="none"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3932.931728" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="3932.931728" x="10">Ordre z (ou superposition)</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e687" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3957.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e687" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3938.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e687"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Le terme <flowSpan font-style="italic">ordre z</flowSpan> désigne l'ordre d'empilement des objets sur un dessin, les objets du dessus masquant les autres. Les deux commandes du menu Objet, Monter au premier plan (touche <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Début</flowSpan>) et Descendre à l'arrière plan (touche <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Fin</flowSpan>), feront passer les objets sélectionnés tout au dessus ou tout au fond dans la superposition des objets du calque actuel. Deux autres commandes, Monter (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Page précédente</flowSpan>) et Descendre (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Page suivante</flowSpan>), les déplaceront d'<flowSpan font-style="italic">un cran seulement</flowSpan>, c'est-à-dire juste au-delà d'un objet non sélectionné (seuls les objets chevauchant la sélection comptent ; si rien ne chevauche la sélection, Monter et Descendre la déplacent tout au-dessus ou tout au fond respectivement.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e708" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4081.8" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e708" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4062.6" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e708"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Exercez-vous à l'utilisation de ces commandes en inversant la superposition des objets ci-dessous, de telle sorte que l'ellipse la plus à gauche soit tout au-dessus et la plus à droite tout au fond :</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - 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<path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1130" d="m129.69 2348c0 5.3478-5.7804 9.6831-12.911 9.6831-7.1304 0-12.911-4.3353-12.911-9.6831 0-5.3479 5.7804-9.6831 12.911-9.6831 7.1304 0 12.911 4.3352 12.911 9.6831z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4129.2) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 36.436 -2449.6)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> - <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1131" d="m142.61 2347.1c0 4.2135-5.2549 7.6291-11.737 7.6291-6.4822 0-11.737-3.4156-11.737-7.6291 0-4.2134 5.2549-7.6291 11.737-7.6291 6.4822 0 11.737 3.4157 11.737 7.6291z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4129.2) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 37.632 -2444.9)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> - <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1132" d="m150.23 2347.4c0 3.079-3.2843 5.5751-7.3357 5.5751s-7.3357-2.4961-7.3357-5.5751c0-3.0791 3.2843-5.5751 7.3357-5.5751s7.3357 2.496 7.3357 5.5751z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4129.2) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 37.045 -2450.2)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> - <rect id="d0e721" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4194" x="10"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1127" d="m70.423 2348c0 7.6166-10.51 13.791-23.474 13.791s-23.474-6.1744-23.474-13.791 10.51-13.791 23.474-13.791 23.474 6.1745 23.474 13.791z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1.3625 0 0 1.7447 16.798 -4067.1)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width=".39901" fill="#f90"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1128" d="m100.94 2351.2c0 9.7234-11.429 17.606-25.528 17.606s-25.528-7.8823-25.528-17.606c0-9.7233 11.429-17.606 25.528-17.606s25.528 7.8823 25.528 17.606z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 31.763 -2451.9)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1129" d="m119.72 2349.5c0 7.4546-9.7215 13.498-21.714 13.498s-21.714-6.0431-21.714-13.498c0-7.4545 9.7215-13.498 21.714-13.498s21.714 6.0431 21.714 13.498z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 34.11 -2439.6)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1130" d="m129.69 2348c0 5.3478-5.7804 9.6831-12.911 9.6831-7.1304 0-12.911-4.3353-12.911-9.6831 0-5.3479 5.7804-9.6831 12.911-9.6831 7.1304 0 12.911 4.3352 12.911 9.6831z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 36.436 -2449.6)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1131" d="m142.61 2347.1c0 4.2135-5.2549 7.6291-11.737 7.6291-6.4822 0-11.737-3.4156-11.737-7.6291 0-4.2134 5.2549-7.6291 11.737-7.6291 6.4822 0 11.737 3.4157 11.737 7.6291z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 37.632 -2444.9)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> + <path id="basic-f14-fr.svgpath1132" d="m150.23 2347.4c0 3.079-3.2843 5.5751-7.3357 5.5751s-7.3357-2.4961-7.3357-5.5751c0-3.0791 3.2843-5.5751 7.3357-5.5751s7.3357 2.496 7.3357 5.5751z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 4110) matrix(1 0 0 1.0513 37.045 -2450.2)" stroke="#000" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.6" fill="#f90"/> + <rect id="d0e721" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4174.8" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e721"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Un raccourci de sélection très utile est la touche <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Tab</flowSpan>. Si rien n'est sélectionné, il sélectionne l'objet le plus au fond ; sinon, il sélectionne l'objet <flowSpan font-style="italic">juste au-dessus</flowSpan> de l'objet sélectionné dans l'ordre z. <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Tab</flowSpan> fait l'inverse, commençant par l'objet tout au-dessus en allant vers le fond. Comme les objets que vous créez sont ajoutés au-dessus de la superposition, appuyer sur <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Tab</flowSpan> quand aucun objet n'est sélectionné vous permettra de retrouver facilement le <flowSpan font-style="italic">dernier</flowSpan> objet que vous avez créé. Essayez <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Tab</flowSpan> et <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Maj+Tab</flowSpan> sur les ellipses superposées ci-dessus.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4310.016113" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="4310.016113" x="10">Sélectionner et déplacer des objets couverts</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4290.8181429999995" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="4290.8181429999995" x="10">Sélectionner et déplacer des objets couverts</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e751" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4315.2" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e751" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4296" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e751"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Que faire si l'objet dont vous avez besoin est caché derrière un autre objet ? Vous pouvez encore voir l'objet en dessous si celui du dessus est (partiellement) transparent, mais en cliquant dessus, vous sélectionnerez l'objet du dessus, pas celui dont vous avez besoin.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e754" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4365.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e754" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4346.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e754"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Pour cela, il faut utiliser <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan>. <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> sélectionne d'abord l'objet du dessus, comme un clic normal ; mais le <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> suivant au même endroit sélectionne l'objet juste <flowSpan font-style="italic">en dessous</flowSpan> ; et ainsi de suite. Donc, plusieurs <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> à la suite vous permettront de naviguer du dessus vers le fond à travers la superposition de différents objets sous le pointeur de la souris. Quand l'objet du fond est sélectionné, un <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> de plus sélectionne de nouveau l'objet du dessus.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e775" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4447.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e775" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4428.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e775"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">[Si vous êtes sous Linux, vous pourriez éventuellement vous apercevoir que <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> ne fonctionne pas correctement, mais déplace la fenêtre Inkscape en totalité. C'est parce que votre gestionnaire de fenêtres a réservé le raccourci <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> pour une autre action. Pour corriger cela, il faut trouver l'option de configuration du comportement des fenêtres de votre gestionnaire de fenêtres, puis la désactiver ou bien lui associer une autre touche (par exemple <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Super</flowSpan> — aussi appelée « Windows »), afin qu'Inkscape et les autres applications puissent librement utiliser la touche Alt.]</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e787" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4550.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e787" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4531.3" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e787"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Bien, mais une fois l'objet recouvert sélectionné, qu'en faire ? Vous pouvez le transformer grâce aux raccourcis et déplacer ses poignées de sélection. Cependant, déplacer l'objet lui-même resélectionnera l'objet tout au dessus à nouveau (le cliquer-déplacer est conçu comme cela : d'abord sélectionner l'objet le plus haut juste sous le curseur puis déplacer la sélection). Pour demander à Inkscape de déplacer la <flowSpan font-style="italic">sélection présente</flowSpan> (éventuellement en dessous d'autres objets) sans rien sélectionner d'autre, utilisez <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+déplacer</flowSpan>. Cela vous permettra de déplacer la sélection actuelle où que vous placiez la souris.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e796" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4653.7" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e796" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4634.5" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e796"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Essayez <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+clic</flowSpan> et <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+déplacer</flowSpan> sur les deux formes brunes sous le rectangle vert transparent :</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <path id="basic-f15-fr.svgpath2575" sodipodi:sides="7" inkscape:flatsided="false" fill="#ac7335" style="color:#000000" transform="translate(10 4690.5) matrix(.39512 .68437 -.68437 .39512 2780 -1592.9)" inkscape:rounded="0.21000000" sodipodi:r1="28.739008" sodipodi:r2="16.983238" sodipodi:arg1="0.52143444" sodipodi:arg2="0.97023339" sodipodi:type="star" d="m126.89 3940.5c-1.71 2.8-13.23-2-15.92-0.2-2.69 1.7-2.72 13.9-5.86 14.5-3.14 0.5-6.349-10.3-9.539-11.1s-13.307 5.7-15.627 3.5 6.076-11.8 4.656-14.7c-1.419-3-12.432-3.1-12.315-6.3s12.009-3.8 13.505-6.6c1.495-2.7-2.945-13.2-0.399-15.1 2.547-1.8 10.874 5.7 14.077 5.1 3.202-0.6 7.302-9.5 10.362-8.7 3.07 0.9 0.25 11.3 2.78 13.4 2.53 2 12.65-0.8 13.8 2.2 1.16 3.1-8.72 9.8-8.76 13-0.04 3.1 10.95 8.3 9.24 11z" inkscape:randomized="0.047000000" sodipodi:cy="3927.1016" sodipodi:cx="100.73942"/> - 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<text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4771.872627999999" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="4771.872627999999" x="10">Sélectionner des objets similaires</tspan> + <path id="basic-f15-fr.svgpath2575" sodipodi:sides="7" inkscape:flatsided="false" fill="#ac7335" style="color:#000000" transform="translate(10 4671.3) matrix(.39512 .68437 -.68437 .39512 2780 -1592.9)" inkscape:rounded="0.21000000" sodipodi:r1="28.739008" sodipodi:r2="16.983238" sodipodi:arg1="0.52143444" sodipodi:arg2="0.97023339" sodipodi:type="star" d="m126.89 3940.5c-1.71 2.8-13.23-2-15.92-0.2-2.69 1.7-2.72 13.9-5.86 14.5-3.14 0.5-6.349-10.3-9.539-11.1s-13.307 5.7-15.627 3.5 6.076-11.8 4.656-14.7c-1.419-3-12.432-3.1-12.315-6.3s12.009-3.8 13.505-6.6c1.495-2.7-2.945-13.2-0.399-15.1 2.547-1.8 10.874 5.7 14.077 5.1 3.202-0.6 7.302-9.5 10.362-8.7 3.07 0.9 0.25 11.3 2.78 13.4 2.53 2 12.65-0.8 13.8 2.2 1.16 3.1-8.72 9.8-8.76 13-0.04 3.1 10.95 8.3 9.24 11z" inkscape:randomized="0.047000000" sodipodi:cy="3927.1016" sodipodi:cx="100.73942"/> + <path id="basic-f15-fr.svgpath2574" sodipodi:sides="6" inkscape:flatsided="false" fill="#ff9400" style="color:#000000" transform="translate(10 4671.3) matrix(.83260 .48070 -.48070 .83260 1947.5 -3288.4)" inkscape:rounded="0.21000000" sodipodi:r1="19.212250" sodipodi:r2="9.3934679" sodipodi:arg1="0.48833395" sodipodi:arg2="0.77161843" sodipodi:type="star" d="m107.62 3941.6c-0.53 2.1-9.076-3.5-10.951-2.4-2.497 1.5-1.972 11.9-4.862 12.6-2.17 0.6-1.585-8.5-3.563-9.5-2.636-1.2-11.029 4.1-13.221 2.2-1.646-1.5 6.95-5.7 6.894-8-0.075-3-9.644-9.8-9.082-12.7 0.421-2.2 9.473 5.2 11.397 4 2.564-1.5 2.337-12.6 5.229-13.2 2.17-0.5 1.693 9 3.66 10.1 2.621 1.3 12.059-3.4 14.219-1.4 1.61 1.6-7.377 4.8-7.27 7 0.15 3 8.25 8.5 7.55 11.3z" inkscape:randomized="0.047000000" sodipodi:cy="3933.4641" sodipodi:cx="90.665482"/> + <rect id="basic-f15-fr.svgrect3197" ry="10.424" style="color:#000000" fill-opacity=".29609" rx="10.424" transform="translate(10 4671.3)" height="56.564" width="171.79" y="-.21458" x="44.416" fill="#2dd268"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4752.674657999999" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="4752.674657999999" x="10">Sélectionner des objets similaires</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e821" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4777.1" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e821" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4757.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e821"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Inkscape peut sélectionner automatiquement tous les objets ayant un point commun. Par exemple, si vous souhaitez sélectionner tous les carrés bleus ci-dessous, sélectionnez tout d'abord l'un d'entre eux, puis utilisez <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">Édition > Sélectionner même > Couleur de remplissage</flowSpan> dans le menu. 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font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e837"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Vous pouvez non seulement sélectionner par couleur de remplissage, mais également par couleur de contour, style de contour, remplissage et contour, et type d'objet.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Vous pouvez non seulement sélectionner par couleur de fond, mais également par couleur de contour, style de contour, fond et contour, et type d'objet.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4968.095662999999" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="4968.095662999999" x="10">Conclusion</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4948.897692999999" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="4948.897692999999" x="10">Conclusion</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e846" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4973.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e846" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4954.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e846"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Ceci conclut le didacticiel basique. Inkscape offre beaucoup d'autres fonctionnalités, mais les techniques décrites ci-dessus vous permettront déjà de créer des dessins simples mais utiles. Pour un usage plus avancé, consultez le didacticiel avancé dans <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">Aide > Didacticiels</flowSpan>.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <g transform="translate(0 5032)"> + <g transform="translate(0 5012.8)"> <defs id="defs3" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#"> <linearGradient id="linearGradient2465" y2="-7528.7" xlink:href="#linearGradient841" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x2="76.847" gradientTransform="matrix(2.1496 0 0 .46519 -.13015 3495.4)" y1="-7656.4" x1="76.847" inkscape:collect="always"/> <filter id="filter57" height="1.2" width="1.2" color-interpolation-filters="sRGB" y="-.1" x="-.1" inkscape:label="Drop shadow, custom"> |
