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| author | Jabier Arraiza Cenoz <jabier.arraiza@marker.es> | 2014-11-23 23:36:49 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jabiertxof <jtx@jtx.marker.es> | 2014-11-23 23:36:49 +0000 |
| commit | 0969085ddf607a7a98cf7fd6d9b10da5fbebe62d (patch) | |
| tree | 59b2bc9ed3412ab2de4c703ef30342dfe2401704 /share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg | |
| parent | refactor from lastApplied (diff) | |
| parent | Fixed a bug pointed by suv running from comand line, also removed another des... (diff) | |
| download | inkscape-0969085ddf607a7a98cf7fd6d9b10da5fbebe62d.tar.gz inkscape-0969085ddf607a7a98cf7fd6d9b10da5fbebe62d.zip | |
fixing to trunk
(bzr r12588.1.34)
Diffstat (limited to 'share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg')
| -rw-r--r-- | share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg | 714 |
1 files changed, 386 insertions, 328 deletions
diff --git a/share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg b/share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg index d1110a365..3ec36b105 100644 --- a/share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg +++ b/share/tutorials/tutorial-tips.be.svg @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!-- DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It is produced automatically from a DocBook source (*.xml) by tutorial-svg.xsl. --> -<svg id="svg1" xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" sodipodi:docname="tutorial-basic.svg" xmlns:string="http://www.jclark.com/xt/java/java.lang.String" xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" sodipodi:version="0.32" height="3170pt" width="256pt" version="1.1" xmlns:cc="http://web.resource.org/cc/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" inkscape:version="0.48" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"> +<svg id="svg1" xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" sodipodi:docname="tutorial-basic.svg" xmlns:string="http://www.jclark.com/xt/java/java.lang.String" xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" sodipodi:version="0.32" height="3170pt" width="256pt" version="1.1" xmlns:cc="http://web.resource.org/cc/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" inkscape:version="0.49" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"> <sodipodi:namedview id="base" inkscape:window-x="0" inkscape:window-y="0" snaptoguides="true" inkscape:zoom="2.0000000" inkscape:cx="160.00000" inkscape:cy="3864.0000" inkscape:window-width="780" showborder="false" inkscape:window-height="580" showguides="true"/> <defs id="defs3" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#"> <linearGradient id="linearGradient841"> @@ -41,283 +41,304 @@ <path id="path7527" opacity=".5" style="color:#000000" d="m338.53 197.82-13.108-1.2709 7.6547-10.717z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="matrix(.61496 .045496 .061919 -.45186 112.46 283.6)"/> </g> <text id="text1920" font-family="Sans" font-size="7" transform="scale(1.1307)" y="18.25828" x="176.24451" fill="#ffffff"> - <tspan id="tspan1668" style="letter-spacing:2.1813" fill="#ffffff" dx="0 -0.57057059 0 0 0 0 0">::</tspan> + <tspan id="tspan1668" style="letter-spacing:2.1813" fill="#ffffff" dx="0 -0.57057059 0 0 0 0 0">::ПАРАДЫ</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e12" display="none" height="1e3px" width="264" y="36" x="35"/> - <flowRoot font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" font-family="Sans" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> + <rect id="d0e10" display="none" height="1e3px" width="264" y="36" x="35"/> + <flowRoot font-family="Sans" font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e12"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e10"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Гэты падручнік пакажа розныя парады й штукі, якія карыстальнікі вывучылі падчас выкарыстаньня Inkscape, а таксама некаторыя «схаваныя» магчымасьці, якія могуць паскорыць вашую працу.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="89.367967" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="89.367967" x="10">Радыяльнае разьмяшчэньне мазаічных клонаў</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e21" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="94.568" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e19" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="94.568" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e21"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e19"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Лёгка пабачыць як карыстацца дыялёґам <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Мазаічныя клоны</flowSpan> для прастакутных сетак і ўзораў. А калі патрэбна <flowSpan font-style="italic">кругавое</flowSpan> разьмяшчэньне, дзе ўсе аб'екты маюць агульны цэнтар павароту? І гэта магчыма!</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">It's easy to see how to use the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Create Tile Clones</flowSpan> dialog for rectangular grids and +patterns. But what if you need <flowSpan font-style="italic">radial</flowSpan> placement, where objects +share a common center of rotation? It's possible too! +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e30" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="142.81" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e28" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="144.23" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e30"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e28"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Калі ваш кругавы ўзор патрабуе толькі 3, 4, 6, 8 ці 12 элемэнтаў, тады можаце паспрабаваць сымэтрыю P3, P31M, P3M1, P4, P4M, P6 ці P6M. Яны выдатна працуюць са сьняжынкамі й падобным. Больш агульны спосаб, аднак, пададзены ўнізе.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e33" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="192.72" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e31" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="194.14" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e33"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e31"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Выберыце сымэтрыю P1 (просты перанос), а потым <flowSpan font-style="italic">кампэнсуйце</flowSpan> перанос, перайшоўшы на ўкладку <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Зрух</flowSpan> і задаўшы <flowSpan font-family="Sans">На радок/Зрух па Y</flowSpan> і <flowSpan font-family="Sans">На слупок/Зрух па X</flowSpan> у -100%. Цяпер усе клоны будуць разьмешчаныя дакладна наверсе арыґінала. 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xlink:href="#tips-f01-be.svgpath25" transform="translate(10 303.83) matrix(.95106 .30902 -.30902 .95106 25.065 -40.457) translate(-10 -303.83)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#path25" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> - <use id="tips-f01-be.svguse58" xlink:href="#tips-f01-be.svgpath25" transform="translate(10 303.83) matrix(.91354 .40674 -.40674 .91354 36.082 -51.953) translate(-10 -303.83)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#path25" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> - <use id="tips-f01-be.svguse59" xlink:href="#tips-f01-be.svgpath25" transform="translate(10 303.83) matrix(.86602 0.5 -0.5 .86602 48.24 -62.234) translate(-10 -303.83)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#path25" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> - <use id="tips-f01-be.svguse60" xlink:href="#tips-f01-be.svgpath25" transform="translate(10 303.83) matrix(.80902 .58778 -.58778 .80902 61.406 -71.188) translate(-10 -303.83)" height="1052.3622" 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А калі вам патрэбна, каб цэнтар быў па-за фіґурай? Проста стварыце нябачны (без запаўненьня й контуру) прастакутнік, які накрые вашую фіґуру, і чый цэнтар — патрэбны вам пункт, зґрупуйце фіґуру й прастакутнік, а потым зрабіце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Мазаічныя клоны</flowSpan> з гэтай ґрупы. 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font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRegion> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e75"/> + </flowRegion> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">In the above examples, the line was rotated around its center. But what if you want the +center to be outside of your shape? Just create an invisible (no fill, no stroke) +rectangle which would cover your shape and whose center is in the point you need, group +the shape and the rectangle together, and then use <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Create Tile Clones</flowSpan> on +that group. 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xlink:href="#tips-f03-be.svgg1768" transform="translate(10 787.26) matrix(1.1627 -.63770 .63770 1.1627 -71.718 76.115) translate(-10 -787.26)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#g1768" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> + <use id="tips-f03-be.svguse5896" xlink:href="#tips-f03-be.svgg1768" transform="translate(10 787.26) matrix(1.5217 -.57461 .57461 1.5217 -116.77 39.695) translate(-10 -787.26)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#g1768" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> + <use id="tips-f03-be.svguse5897" xlink:href="#tips-f03-be.svgg1768" transform="translate(10 787.26) matrix(.54625 -.90456 .90456 .54625 -6.5852 160.68) translate(-10 -787.26)" height="1052.3622" width="744.09448" inkscape:tiled-clone-of="#g1768" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="966.0695169999999" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="966.0695169999999" x="10">Як рабіць разразаньне (на некалькі прастакутных абсягаў)?</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e99" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="980.98" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e97" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="971.27" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e99"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e97"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Стварыце новы пласт, на ім стварыце нябачныя прастакутнікі, якія перакрываюць часткі відарыса. Упэўніцеся, што дакумэнт выкарыстоўвае ў якасьці адзінак піксэлі (прадвызначана), уключыце сетку ды ўпарадкуйце прастакутнікі па сетцы гэтак, каб кожны займаў цэлую колькасьць піксэляў. Задайце прастакутнікам асэнсаваныя вызначнікі й экспартуйце кожны ў свой асобны файл (<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Файл > Экспартаваць растар</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+E</flowSpan>)). Прастакутнікі запомняць назвы гэтых файлаў. Пасьля гэтага вельмі проста паўторна экспартаваць некаторыя прастакутнікі: пераключыцеся на экспартаваны пласт, вылучыце з дапамогай Tab патрэбны (ці карыстайцеся «Шукаць па вызначніку») і пстрыкніце «Экспартаваць» у дыялёґу. Альбо можаце напісаць сцэнар абалонкі ці пакетны файл, які будзе экспартаваць усе вашыя абсягі загадам кшталту:</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Create a new layer, in that layer create invisible rectangles covering parts of your +image. Make sure your document uses the px unit (default), turn on grid and snap the +rects to the grid so that each one spans a whole number of px units. Assign meaningful +ids to the rects, and export each one to its own file (<flowSpan font-family="Sans">File +> Export PNG Image</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+E</flowSpan>)). Then the rects will remember +their export filenames. After that, it's very easy to re-export some of the rects: +switch to the export layer, use Tab to select the one you need (or use Find by id), and +click Export in the dialog. Or, you can write a shell script or batch file to export +all of your areas, with a command like: +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e108" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1137.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e106" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1084.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e108"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e106"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">inkscape -i вызначнік абсягу -t файл.svg</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e111" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1155.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e109" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1102.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e111"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e109"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">для кожнага экспартаванага абсягу. Пераключальнік -t кажа выкарыстоўваць запомненую падказку назвы файла, іначай мусіце задаць назву файла экспартаваньня з пераключальнікам -e. Як альтэрнатыву можна згадаць праґраму <flowSpan font-weight="bold" font-family="Sans">svgslice</flowSpan>, якая аўтаматызуе экспартаваньне з дакумэнтаў Inkscape, выкарыстоўваючы пласты разрэзкі ці накіроўныя.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">for each exported area. The -t switch tells it to use the remembered filename hint, +otherwise you can provide the export filename with the -e switch. Alternatively, you can +use the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Extensions > Web > Slicer</flowSpan> extensions, or <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Extensions > Export > Guillotine</flowSpan> for similar results. +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1239.2867302000002" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="1239.2867302000002" x="10">Нелінейныя ґрадыенты</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1165.3748772" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1165.3748772" x="10">Нелінейныя ґрадыенты</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e123" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1244.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e124" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1170.6" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e123"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e124"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Вэрсія SVG 1.1 не падтрымлівае нелінейных ґрадыентаў (г.зн. якія маюць нелінейныя пераходы між колерамі). Можна, тым ня менш, эмуляваць іх з дапамогай <flowSpan font-style="italic">шматспынавых</flowSpan> ґрадыентаў.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e129" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1283.6" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e130" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1209.7" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e129"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e130"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Пачніце з простага двухспынавага ґрадыенту. Адкрыйце рэдактар ґрадыентаў (напр., двойчы пстрыкнуўшы па любой ручцы ґрадыенту інструмэнтам «Ґрадыент»). Дадайце новы спын ґрадыенту ў сярэдзіну, крыху пацягніце яго. Потым дадайце яшчэ спынаў і пацягніце іх таксама, каб ґрадыент стаў згладжаным. Чым болей спынаў дадаяце, тым больш згладжаным можаце зрабіць выніковы ґрадыент. Вось спачатны чорна-белы ґрадыент з двума спынамі:</flowDiv> </flowRoot> @@ -327,11 +348,11 @@ <stop id="tips-f04-be.svgstop843" stop-color="#fff" offset="1"/> </linearGradient> </defs> - <rect id="tips-f04-be.svgrect1511" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1383.8) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-16.125" fill="url(#tips-f04-be.svglinearGradient844)"/> - <rect id="d0e142" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1412" x="10"/> + <rect id="tips-f04-be.svgrect1511" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1309.9) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-16.125" fill="url(#tips-f04-be.svglinearGradient844)"/> + <rect id="d0e143" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1338.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e142"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e143"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">І вось тут розныя «нелінейныя» шматспынавыя ґрадыенты (дасьледуйце іх у рэдактары ґрадыентаў):</flowDiv> </flowRoot> @@ -416,21 +437,21 @@ <stop id="tips-f05-be.svgstop3630" stop-color="#fff" offset="1"/> </linearGradient> </defs> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect3632" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-79.393" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient4000)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect836" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-63.336" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3997)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect847" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-47.28" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3994)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect858" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-95.45" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3991)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect869" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-111.51" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3988)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect879" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-31.223" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3985)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect890" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-15.167" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3982)"/> - <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect901" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1448.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-127.56" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3979)"/> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1601.6799432000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="1601.6799432000003" x="10">Эксцэнтрычныя кругавыя ґрадыенты</tspan> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect3632" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-79.393" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient4000)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect836" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-63.336" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3997)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect847" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-47.28" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3994)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect858" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-95.45" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3991)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect869" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-111.51" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3988)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect879" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-31.223" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3985)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect890" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-15.167" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3982)"/> + <rect id="tips-f05-be.svgrect901" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1374.4) matrix(9.0277e-18 -1 -1 -5.3334e-18 0 0)" height="286.4" width="16.125" y="-305.42" x="-127.56" fill="url(#tips-f05-be.svglinearGradient3979)"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1527.7680902" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1527.7680902" x="10">Эксцэнтрычныя кругавыя ґрадыенты</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e161" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1606.9" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e162" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1533" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e161"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e162"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Радыяльныя ґрадыенты ня мусяць быць сымэтрычнымі. Інструмэнтам «Ґрадыент» пацягніце цэнтральную ручку эліптычнага ґрадыенту з <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan>. Гэта пасуне крыжыкападобную <flowSpan font-style="italic">фокусную ручку</flowSpan> ґрадыенту ад цэнтру. Калі гэта вам не патрэбная, можаце вернуць фокус назад, перацягнуўшы яго блізка да цэнтру.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> @@ -444,209 +465,246 @@ <stop id="tips-f06-be.svgstop1079" stop-opacity="0" offset="1"/> </radialGradient> </defs> - <rect id="tips-f06-be.svgrect1569" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1675.4)" height="68.187" width="74.385" stroke="#000" y=".55902" x="70.82" stroke-width=".89427pt" fill="url(#tips-f06-be.svgradialGradient4034)"/> - <rect id="tips-f06-be.svgrect1570" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1675.4)" height="68.187" width="74.385" stroke="#000" y=".55902" x="153.67" stroke-width=".89427pt" fill="url(#tips-f06-be.svgradialGradient4031)"/> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1769.5523952" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="1769.5523952" x="10">Раўнаваньне па сярэдзіне старонкі</tspan> + <rect id="tips-f06-be.svgrect1569" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1601.5)" height="68.187" width="74.385" stroke="#000" y=".55902" x="70.82" stroke-width=".89427pt" fill="url(#tips-f06-be.svgradialGradient4034)"/> + <rect id="tips-f06-be.svgrect1570" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1601.5)" height="68.187" width="74.385" stroke="#000" y=".55902" x="153.67" stroke-width=".89427pt" fill="url(#tips-f06-be.svgradialGradient4031)"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1695.6405422" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1695.6405422" x="10">Раўнаваньне па сярэдзіне старонкі</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e186" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1774.8" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e187" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1700.8" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e186"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e187"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Каб зрабіць нешта ўраўнаваным па сярэдзіне ці баку старонкі вылучыце аб'ект ці ґрупу, а потым выберыце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Старонка</flowSpan> са сьпісу <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Прывязка:</flowSpan> ў дыялёґу «Раўнаваньне й разьмеркаваньне» (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Shift+A</flowSpan>).</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">To align something to the center or side of a page, select the object or group and then +choose <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Page</flowSpan> from the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Relative to:</flowSpan> list in the +Align and Distribute dialog (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+A</flowSpan>). +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1836.9688502000001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="1836.9688502000001" x="10">Ачыстка дакумэнта</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1752.7957222" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1752.7957222" x="10">Ачыстка дакумэнта</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e204" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1842.2" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e205" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1758" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e204"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e205"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Шмат якія больш не патрэбныя ґрадыенты, узоры й меткі (дакладней, тыя, што праўленыя ўручную) застаюцца ў адпаведных палітрах, і іх можа выкарыстоўваць для новых аб'ектаў. Аднак, калі жадаеце аптымізаваць свой дакумэнт, выкарыстоўвайце загад <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Ачысьціць Defs</flowSpan> у мэню «Файл». Ён прыбярэ любыя ґрадыенты, узоры ці меткі, якія нічым у дакумэнце не выкарыстоўваюцца, зрабіўшы файл меншым.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Many of the no-longer-used gradients, patterns, and markers (more precisely, those which +you edited manually) remain in the corresponding palettes and can be reused for new +objects. However if you want to optimize your document, use the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Clean up Document</flowSpan> command in File menu. It will remove any gradients, patterns, or markers +which are not used by anything in the document, making the file smaller. +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1936.7971312000002" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="1936.7971312000002" x="10">Схаваныя магчымасьці й рэдактар XML</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1850.8271282" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1850.8271282" x="10">Схаваныя магчымасьці й рэдактар XML</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e216" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1942" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e217" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1856" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e216"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e217"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Рэдактар XML (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+X</flowSpan>) дазваляе зьмяняць амаль усе аспэкты дакумэнта, не выкарыстоўваючы вонкавага тэкставага рэдактару. Таксама Inkscape звычайна падтрымлівае больш магчымасьцяў SVG, чым дасяжна з ҐІК. Рэдактар XML — адзін са спосабаў дабрацца да гэтых магчымасьцяў (калі ведаеце SVG).</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2015.2126012" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2015.2126012" x="10">Зьмяненьне адзінак вымярэньня лінейкі</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1929.2425982" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="1929.2425982" x="10">Зьмяненьне адзінак вымярэньня лінейкі</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e228" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2020.4" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e229" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1934.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e228"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e229"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">У прадвызначаным шаблёне адзінка вымярэньня лінейкі — піксэль («Карыстальніцкая адзінка SVG», у Inkscape яна роўная 0,8 пункту ці 1/90 цалі). Гэта таксама адзінка, якая выкарыстоўваецца пры паказе каардынат у ніжнім левым куце й прадвыбраная ва ўсіх мэню адзінак. (Вы заўжды можаце падвесьці курсор да лінейкі, каб пабачыць падказку з адзінкамі, якія яна выкарыстоўвае. Каб зьмяніць гэта, адкрыйце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Уласьцівасьці дакумэнта</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Shift+D</flowSpan>) і памяняйце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Прадвызначаныя адзінкі</flowSpan> на ўкладцы <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Старонка</flowSpan>.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">In the default template, the unit of measure used by the rulers is px (“SVG user unit”, +in Inkscape it's equal to 0.8pt or 1/90 of the inch). This is also the unit used in +displaying coordinates at the lower-left corner and preselected in all units menus. (You +can always hover your mouse over a ruler to see the tooltip with the units it uses.) To +change this, open <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Document Preferences</flowSpan> +(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+D</flowSpan>) and change the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Default units</flowSpan> on the +<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Page</flowSpan> tab. +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2125.7005922000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2125.7005922000003" x="10">Штампаваньне</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2028.8444962" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2028.8444962" x="10">Штампаваньне</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e249" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2130.9" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e250" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2034" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e249"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e250"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Каб хутка стварыць шмат копій аб'екта карыстайцеся <flowSpan font-style="italic">штампаваньнем</flowSpan>. Проста пацягніце аб'ект (ці зьмяніце памер ці паварот) і, трымаючы націснутай кнопку мышы, націсьніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Прабел</flowSpan>. Гэтым пакінеце «штамп» фіґурай бягучага аб'екта. Можаце паўтарыць колькі трэба.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2204.2883002000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2204.2883002000003" x="10">Парады да выкарыстаньня «Асадкі»</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2107.4322042000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2107.4322042000003" x="10">Парады да выкарыстаньня «Асадкі»</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e264" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2209.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e265" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2112.6" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e264"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e265"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Інструмэнт «Асадка» («Бэзье») мае наступныя спосабы скончыць бягучую лінію:</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2244.1)"/> - <rect id="d0e270" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2238.1" x="20"/> + <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2147.3)"/> + <rect id="d0e271" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2141.3" x="20"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e270"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e271"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Націснуць <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Enter</flowSpan></flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2261.8)"/> - <rect id="d0e276" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2255.8" x="20"/> + <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2164.9)"/> + <rect id="d0e277" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2158.9" x="20"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e276"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e277"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Двойчы пстрыкнуць левай кнопкай мышы</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2279.5)"/> - <rect id="d0e280" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2273.5" x="20"/> + <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2182.7)"/> + <rect id="d0e281" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2176.7" x="20"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e280"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e281"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Выбраць «Асадку» ізноў</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Select the Pen tool from the toolbar +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2297.5)"/> - <rect id="d0e284" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2291.5" x="20"/> + <circle cy="0" cx="0" r="2" transform="translate(15 2198.9)"/> + <rect id="d0e285" display="none" height="1e3px" width="258" y="2192.9" x="20"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e284"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e285"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Выбраць іншы інструмэнт</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e288" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2309.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e289" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2210.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e288"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e289"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Заўважце, што покуль шлях ня скончаны (г.зн. паказаны зялёным, а бягучы адрэзак — чырвоным) ён не існуе як аб'ект дакумэнта. Таму, каб адмяніць яго, карыстайцеся або <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Esc</flowSpan> (адмяніць увесь шлях) ці <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Backspace</flowSpan> (прыбраць апошні адрэзак няскончанага шляха), а не загадам <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Адмяніць</flowSpan>.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e300" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2369.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e301" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2270.8" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e300"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e301"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Каб дадаць падшлях да наяўнага шляху вылучыце гэты шлях і пачніце рысаваць з <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan> ад адвольнага пункту. Калі, усё ж такі, вы проста жадаеце <flowSpan font-style="italic">працягнуць</flowSpan> наяўны шлях, то Shift непатрэбны, проста пачніце рысаваць ад аднаго з канцавых якараў вылучанага шляху.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2442.845719900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2442.845719900001" x="10">Уводжаньне значэньняў Unicode</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2344.192748900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2344.192748900001" x="10">Уводжаньне значэньняў Unicode</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e315" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2448" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e316" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2349.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e315"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e316"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Пры працы з тэкстам націсканьне <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+U</flowSpan> пераключае між нармальным рэжымам і юнікодавым. У юнікодавым рэжыме кожная ґрупа з уведзеных 4 шаснаццаткавых лічбаў становіцца адным знакам Unicode, што дазваляе ўводзіць адвольныя знакі (калі ведаеце іхны код у Unicode, а шрыфты іх падтрымліваюць). Каб скончыць уводжаньне знакаў Unicode націсьніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Enter</flowSpan>. Напрыклад, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+U 2 0 1 4 Enter</flowSpan> устаўляе М-працяжнік (—). Каб выйсьці зь юнікодавага рэжыму, не ўстаўляючы анічога, націсьніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Esc</flowSpan>.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2563.208451900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2563.208451900001" x="10">Выкарыстаньне сеткі для рысаваньня значак</tspan> + <rect id="d0e331" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2451.8" x="10"/> + <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRegion> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e331"/> + </flowRegion> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">You can also use the <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Text > Glyphs</flowSpan> dialog to search for and insert +glyphs into your document. +</flowDiv> + </flowRoot> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2493.050949900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2493.050949900001" x="10">Выкарыстаньне сеткі для рысаваньня значак</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e336" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2568.4" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e343" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2498.3" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e336"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e343"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Няхай вы хочаце стварыць значку 24×24 піксэлі. Стварыце палатно 24×24 пкс (праз <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Уласьцівасьці дакумэнту</flowSpan>) і ўсталюйце сетку праз 0,5 пкс (48×48 ліній). Зараз, калі зробіце раўнаваньне запоўненых аб'ектаў па <flowSpan font-style="italic">цотных</flowSpan> лініях, а контурных аб'ектаў — па <flowSpan font-style="italic">няцотных</flowSpan>, з таўшчынёй контураў, роўнай няцотнаму ліку, і экспартуеце яго пры прадвызначаных 90 п/ц (1 пкс стане 1 пунктам растра), атрымаеце выразны растравы відарыс безь непатрэбнага згладжваньня.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2673.3212679000007" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2673.3212679000007" x="10">Паварочваньне аб'ектаў</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2603.1637659000007" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2603.1637659000007" x="10">Паварочваньне аб'ектаў</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e354" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2678.5" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e361" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2608.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e354"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e361"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Калі працуце з «Вылучальнікам», <flowSpan font-weight="bold">пстрыкніце</flowSpan> па аб'екце каб пабачыць ягоныя стрэлкі зьмяненьня памеру, потым <flowSpan font-weight="bold">пстрыкніце ізноў</flowSpan> па ім, каб пабачыць стрэлкі паварочваньня й нахіленьня. Калі вы пстрыкнеце й пацягнеце стрэлкі ў кутах, то аб'ект будзе паварочвацца вакол цэнтру (паказаны крыжыкам). Калі падчас гэтага націсьніце й будзеце трымаць <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan>, паварочваньне будзе адбывацца вакол супрацьлеглага кута. Вы таксама можаце перацягнуць цэнтар павароту куды заўгодна.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e366" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2771" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e373" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2700.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e366"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e373"/> </flowRegion> <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Альбо можаце паварочваць з клявіятуры, націскаючы <flowSpan font-weight="bold">[</flowSpan> і <flowSpan font-weight="bold">]</flowSpan> (на 15 ґрадусаў) ці <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+[</flowSpan> і <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+]</flowSpan> (на 90 ґрадусаў). Тыя ж клявішы <flowSpan font-weight="bold">[]</flowSpan> з <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt</flowSpan> зьдзяйсьняюць павольнае папіксэльнае паварочваньне.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2823.0431079000005" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2823.0431079000005" x="10">Падаючыя цені</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2752.8856059000004" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2752.8856059000004" x="10">Падаючыя цені</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e393" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2828.2" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e400" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2758.1" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e393"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e400"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Inkscape падтрымлівае фільтар SVG ґаўсаўскай размытасьці, таму можна лёгка ствараць размытыя падаючыя цені аб'ектаў. Вылучыце аб'ект, падвойце яго з дапамогай <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+D</flowSpan>, націсьніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">PgDown</flowSpan>, каб падкласьці копію пад спачатным аб'ектам, ссуньце яе крыху ўправа й ніжэй за спачатны аб'ект. Пасьля адкрыйце дыялёґ «Запаўненьне й контур» й памяняйце значэньне размытасьці, скажам, у 5,0. І ўсё!</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">To quickly create drop shadows for objects, use the +<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Filters > Shadows and Glows > Drop Shadow...</flowSpan> feature. +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2922.7780019000006" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="2922.7780019000006" x="10">Разьмяшчэньне тэксту на шляху</tspan> - </text> - <rect id="d0e408" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2928" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e406" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2786.5" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e408"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e406"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Каб разьмесьціць тэкст уздоўж крывой вылучыце разам тэкст і крывую й выберыце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Разьмесьціць на шляху</flowSpan> з мэню «Тэкст». Тэкст пачнецца ад пачатку шляху. Звычайна налепей бывае, калі яўна ствараюць тэкст, па якім будзе разьмешчаны тэкст, чым дастасоўваць яго да нейкага іншага элемэнту рысунку — гэта дазволіць лепш кантраляваць працэс бязь лішніх праблем.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">You can also easily create blurred drop shadows for objects manually with blur in the +Fill and Stroke dialog. Select an object, duplicate it by <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+D</flowSpan>, press +<flowSpan font-weight="bold">PgDown</flowSpan> to put it beneath original object, place it a little to the right +and lower than original object. Now open Fill And Stroke dialog and change Blur value to, +say, 5.0. That's it! +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3011.853002900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="3011.853002900001" x="10">Вылучэньне арыґіналу</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2859.7226889000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2859.7226889000003" x="10">Разьмяшчэньне тэксту на шляху</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e420" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3017.1" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e421" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2864.9" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e420"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e421"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Калі маеце тэкст на шляху, злучаны зрух ці клон, іхны выточны аб'ект/шлях часам цяжка вылучыць, бо ён можа быць проста пад нізам, ці зроблены нябачным і/ці замкнутым. Дапаможа чароўная клявіша <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+D</flowSpan>, вылучыце тэкст, зрух ці клон і націсніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+D</flowSpan> каб вылучыць адпаведны шлях, крыніцу зруха ці арыґінал клона.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Каб разьмесьціць тэкст уздоўж крывой вылучыце разам тэкст і крывую й выберыце <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Разьмесьціць на шляху</flowSpan> з мэню «Тэкст». Тэкст пачнецца ад пачатку шляху. Звычайна налепей бывае, калі яўна ствараюць тэкст, па якім будзе разьмешчаны тэкст, чым дастасоўваць яго да нейкага іншага элемэнту рысунку — гэта дазволіць лепш кантраляваць працэс бязь лішніх праблем.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3090.096776900001" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="3090.096776900001" x="10">Аднаўленьне вакна, якое апынулася па-за экранам</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2948.7976899000005" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="2948.7976899000005" x="10">Вылучэньне арыґіналу</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e435" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3095.3" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e433" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2954" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e435"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e433"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Калі перамяшчаеце дакумэнты між рознымі сыстэмамі з рознымі разрозьненьнямі ці колькасьцю манітораў, можаце заўважыць, што Inkscape захоўвае становішча вакна, з-за чаго вакно можа апынуцца за межамі экрану. Проста разгарніце вакно (гэта зробіць яго бачным, карыстайцеся панэльлю задач), запішыце файл і загрузіце яго наноў. Гэтага можна пазьбегнуць, калі адключыць агульны выбор захоўваньня ґеамэрыі вакна (<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Настаўленьні Inkscape </flowSpan>, укладка <flowSpan font-family="Sans">Вокны</flowSpan>).</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Калі маеце тэкст на шляху, злучаны зрух ці клон, іхны выточны аб'ект/шлях часам цяжка вылучыць, бо ён можа быць проста пад нізам, ці зроблены нябачным і/ці замкнутым. Дапаможа чароўная клявіша <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+D</flowSpan>, вылучыце тэкст, зрух ці клон і націсніце <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+D</flowSpan> каб вылучыць адпаведны шлях, крыніцу зруха ці арыґінал клона.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3200.2408429000006" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> - <tspan y="3200.2408429000006" x="10">Празрыстасьць, ґрадыенты й экспартаваньне ў PostScript</tspan> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3027.0414639000005" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="3027.0414639000005" x="10">Аднаўленьне вакна, якое апынулася па-за экранам</tspan> </text> - <rect id="d0e450" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3205.4" x="10"/> + <rect id="d0e448" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3032.2" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e450"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e448"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Фарматы PostScript ці EPS не падтрымліваюць <flowSpan font-style="italic">празрыстасьць</flowSpan>, таму ніколі не выкарыстоўвайце яе, калі зьбіраецеся экспартаваць у PS/EPS. У выпадку суцэльнай празрыстасьці, якая знаходзіцца паверх суцэльнага колера, гэта лёгка паправіць: вылучыце адзін з празрыстых аб'ектаў, пераключыцеся на «Піпетку» (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F7</flowSpan>); упэўніцеся, што яна ў рэжыме «браць бачны колер без празрыстасьці», пстрыкніце па тым жа аб'екце. Будзе ўзяты бачны колер і прызначаны назад аб'екту, але гэтым разам без празрыстасьці. Паўтарыце для ўсіх празрыстых аб'ектаў. Калі вашыя празрыстыя аб'екты перакрываюць розныя абсягі суцэльнага колеру, то вы мусіце разьбіць яго на кавалкі й паўтарыць гэтую працэдуру з кожным кавалкам.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">When moving documents between systems with different resolutions or number of displays, +you may find Inkscape has saved a window position that places the window out of reach on +your screen. Simply maximise the window (which will bring it back into view, use the +task bar), save and reload. You can avoid this altogether by unchecking the global +option to save window geometry (<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Inkscape Preferences</flowSpan>, +<flowSpan font-family="Sans">Interface > Windows</flowSpan> section). +</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <rect id="d0e459" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3340.2" x="10"/> + <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3126.2056829000003" x="10" font-family="Sans" fill="#000000"> + <tspan y="3126.2056829000003" x="10">Празрыстасьць, ґрадыенты й экспартаваньне ў PostScript</tspan> + </text> + <rect id="d0e463" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3131.4" x="10"/> <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="Serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> - <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e459"/> + <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e463"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Экспартаваньне <flowSpan font-style="italic">ґрадыентаў</flowSpan> у PS ці EPS не працуе для тэкстаў (пакуль тэкст не ператвораны ў шлях) ці контураў. Таксама, паколькі празрыстасьць губляецца пры экспарце ў PS ці EPS, вы ня можаце выкарыстоўваць, напрыклад, ґрадыент з <flowSpan font-style="italic">непразрыстага</flowSpan> сіняга ў <flowSpan font-style="italic">празрысты</flowSpan> сіні, як спосаб абыйсьці гэта, замяніце яго на ґрадыент зь <flowSpan font-style="italic">непразрыстага</flowSpan> сіняга ў <flowSpan font-style="italic">непразрысты</flowSpan> колер асноведзі.</flowDiv> + <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Фарматы PostScript ці EPS не падтрымліваюць <flowSpan font-style="italic">празрыстасьць</flowSpan>, таму ніколі не выкарыстоўвайце яе, калі зьбіраецеся экспартаваць у PS/EPS. У выпадку суцэльнай празрыстасьці, якая знаходзіцца паверх суцэльнага колера, гэта лёгка паправіць: вылучыце адзін з празрыстых аб'ектаў, пераключыцеся на «Піпетку» (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F7</flowSpan>); упэўніцеся, што яна ў рэжыме «браць бачны колер без празрыстасьці», пстрыкніце па тым жа аб'екце. Будзе ўзяты бачны колер і прызначаны назад аб'екту, але гэтым разам без празрыстасьці. Паўтарыце для ўсіх празрыстых аб'ектаў. Калі вашыя празрыстыя аб'екты перакрываюць розныя абсягі суцэльнага колеру, то вы мусіце разьбіць яго на кавалкі й паўтарыць гэтую працэдуру з кожным кавалкам.</flowDiv> </flowRoot> - <g transform="translate(0 3421.8)"> + <g transform="translate(0 3266.2)"> <defs id="defs3" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#"> <linearGradient id="linearGradient2465" y2="-7528.7" xlink:href="#linearGradient841" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x2="76.847" gradientTransform="matrix(2.1496 0 0 .46519 -.13015 3495.4)" y1="-7656.4" x1="76.847" inkscape:collect="always"/> <filter id="filter150" height="1.2" width="1.2" color-interpolation-filters="sRGB" y="-.1" x="-.1" inkscape:label="Drop shadow, custom"> |
