summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authormcecchetti <mcecchetti@users.sourceforge.net>2008-05-20 22:29:23 +0000
committermcecchetti <mcecchetti@users.sourceforge.net>2008-05-20 22:29:23 +0000
commit3cd345ae277f34e13420e4f7849f4e030b2437d6 (patch)
tree57c75c18d29f90526d9ce69e9aa72095ca3261bb /src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp
parentFix snapping for constrained translation in the selector tool (diff)
downloadinkscape-3cd345ae277f34e13420e4f7849f4e030b2437d6.tar.gz
inkscape-3cd345ae277f34e13420e4f7849f4e030b2437d6.zip
synchronization with 2geom library
(bzr r5723)
Diffstat (limited to 'src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp931
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 931 deletions
diff --git a/src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp b/src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index b3420fba6..000000000
--- a/src/2geom/svg-elliptical-arc.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,931 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * SVG Elliptical Arc Class
- *
- * Copyright 2008 Marco Cecchetti <mrcekets at gmail.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
- * (the "LGPL") or, at your option, under the terms of the Mozilla
- * Public License Version 1.1 (the "MPL"). If you do not alter this
- * notice, a recipient may use your version of this file under either
- * the MPL or the LGPL.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
- * in the file COPYING-LGPL-2.1; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- * You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
- * in the file COPYING-MPL-1.1
- *
- * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
- * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
- *
- * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY
- * OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the LGPL or the MPL for
- * the specific language governing rights and limitations.
- */
-
-
-#include "path.h"
-#include "angle.h"
-
-#include <gsl/gsl_poly.h>
-
-#include <cfloat>
-
-
-
-
-namespace Geom
-{
-
-
-Rect SVGEllipticalArc::boundsExact() const
-{
- std::vector<double> extremes(4);
- double cosrot = std::cos(rotation_angle());
- double sinrot = std::sin(rotation_angle());
- extremes[0] = std::atan2( -ray(Y) * sinrot, ray(X) * cosrot );
- extremes[1] = extremes[0] + M_PI;
- if ( extremes[0] < 0 ) extremes[0] += 2*M_PI;
- extremes[2] = std::atan2( ray(Y) * cosrot, ray(X) * sinrot );
- extremes[3] = extremes[2] + M_PI;
- if ( extremes[2] < 0 ) extremes[2] += 2*M_PI;
-
-
- std::vector<double>arc_extremes(4);
- arc_extremes[0] = initialPoint()[X];
- arc_extremes[1] = finalPoint()[X];
- if ( arc_extremes[0] < arc_extremes[1] )
- std::swap(arc_extremes[0], arc_extremes[1]);
- arc_extremes[2] = initialPoint()[Y];
- arc_extremes[3] = finalPoint()[Y];
- if ( arc_extremes[2] < arc_extremes[3] )
- std::swap(arc_extremes[2], arc_extremes[3]);
-
-
- if ( start_angle() < end_angle() )
- {
- if ( sweep_flag() )
- {
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < extremes.size(); ++i )
- {
- if ( start_angle() < extremes[i] && extremes[i] < end_angle() )
- {
- arc_extremes[i] = pointAtAngle(extremes[i])[i >> 1];
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < extremes.size(); ++i )
- {
- if ( start_angle() > extremes[i] || extremes[i] > end_angle() )
- {
- arc_extremes[i] = pointAtAngle(extremes[i])[i >> 1];
- }
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if ( sweep_flag() )
- {
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < extremes.size(); ++i )
- {
- if ( start_angle() < extremes[i] || extremes[i] < end_angle() )
- {
- arc_extremes[i] = pointAtAngle(extremes[i])[i >> 1];
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < extremes.size(); ++i )
- {
- if ( start_angle() > extremes[i] && extremes[i] > end_angle() )
- {
- arc_extremes[i] = pointAtAngle(extremes[i])[i >> 1];
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- return Rect( Point(arc_extremes[1], arc_extremes[3]) ,
- Point(arc_extremes[0], arc_extremes[2]) );
-
-}
-
-
-std::vector<double>
-SVGEllipticalArc::roots(double v, Dim2 d) const
-{
- if ( d > Y )
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR("dimention out of range");
- }
-
- std::vector<double> sol;
- if ( are_near(ray(X), 0) && are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- {
- if ( center(d) == v )
- sol.push_back(0);
- return sol;
- }
-
- const char* msg[2][2] =
- {
- { "d == X; ray(X) == 0; "
- "s = (v - center(X)) / ( -ray(Y) * std::sin(rotation_angle()) ); "
- "s should be contained in [-1,1]",
- "d == X; ray(Y) == 0; "
- "s = (v - center(X)) / ( ray(X) * std::cos(rotation_angle()) ); "
- "s should be contained in [-1,1]"
- },
- { "d == Y; ray(X) == 0; "
- "s = (v - center(X)) / ( ray(Y) * std::cos(rotation_angle()) ); "
- "s should be contained in [-1,1]",
- "d == Y; ray(Y) == 0; "
- "s = (v - center(X)) / ( ray(X) * std::sin(rotation_angle()) ); "
- "s should be contained in [-1,1]"
- },
- };
-
- for ( unsigned int dim = 0; dim < 2; ++dim )
- {
- if ( are_near(ray(dim), 0) )
- {
-
- if ( initialPoint()[d] == v && finalPoint()[d] == v )
- {
- THROW_EXCEPTION("infinite solutions");
- }
- if ( (initialPoint()[d] < finalPoint()[d])
- && (initialPoint()[d] > v || finalPoint()[d] < v) )
- {
- return sol;
- }
- if ( (initialPoint()[d] > finalPoint()[d])
- && (finalPoint()[d] > v || initialPoint()[d] < v) )
- {
- return sol;
- }
- double ray_prj;
- switch(d)
- {
- case X:
- switch(dim)
- {
- case X: ray_prj = -ray(Y) * std::sin(rotation_angle());
- break;
- case Y: ray_prj = ray(X) * std::cos(rotation_angle());
- break;
- }
- break;
- case Y:
- switch(dim)
- {
- case X: ray_prj = ray(Y) * std::cos(rotation_angle());
- break;
- case Y: ray_prj = ray(X) * std::sin(rotation_angle());
- break;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- double s = (v - center(d)) / ray_prj;
- if ( s < -1 || s > 1 )
- {
- THROW_LOGICALERROR(msg[d][dim]);
- }
- switch(dim)
- {
- case X:
- s = std::asin(s); // return a value in [-PI/2,PI/2]
- if ( logical_xor( sweep_flag(), are_near(start_angle(), M_PI/2) ) )
- {
- if ( s < 0 ) s += 2*M_PI;
- }
- else
- {
- s = M_PI - s;
- if (!(s < 2*M_PI) ) s -= 2*M_PI;
- }
- break;
- case Y:
- s = std::acos(s); // return a value in [0,PI]
- if ( logical_xor( sweep_flag(), are_near(start_angle(), 0) ) )
- {
- s = 2*M_PI - s;
- if ( !(s < 2*M_PI) ) s -= 2*M_PI;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- //std::cerr << "s = " << rad_to_deg(s);
- s = map_to_01(s);
- //std::cerr << " -> t: " << s << std::endl;
- if ( !(s < 0 || s > 1) )
- sol.push_back(s);
- return sol;
- }
- }
-
- double rotx, roty;
- switch(d)
- {
- case X:
- rotx = std::cos(rotation_angle());
- roty = -std::sin(rotation_angle());
- break;
- case Y:
- rotx = std::sin(rotation_angle());
- roty = std::cos(rotation_angle());
- break;
- }
- double rxrotx = ray(X) * rotx;
- double c_v = center(d) - v;
-
- double a = -rxrotx + c_v;
- double b = ray(Y) * roty;
- double c = rxrotx + c_v;
- //std::cerr << "a = " << a << std::endl;
- //std::cerr << "b = " << b << std::endl;
- //std::cerr << "c = " << c << std::endl;
-
- if ( are_near(a,0) )
- {
- sol.push_back(M_PI);
- if ( !are_near(b,0) )
- {
- double s = 2 * std::atan(-c/(2*b));
- if ( s < 0 ) s += 2*M_PI;
- sol.push_back(s);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- double delta = b * b - a * c;
- //std::cerr << "delta = " << delta << std::endl;
- if ( are_near(delta, 0) )
- {
- double s = 2 * std::atan(-b/a);
- if ( s < 0 ) s += 2*M_PI;
- sol.push_back(s);
- }
- else if ( delta > 0 )
- {
- double sq = std::sqrt(delta);
- double s = 2 * std::atan( (-b - sq) / a );
- if ( s < 0 ) s += 2*M_PI;
- sol.push_back(s);
- s = 2 * std::atan( (-b + sq) / a );
- if ( s < 0 ) s += 2*M_PI;
- sol.push_back(s);
- }
- }
-
- std::vector<double> arc_sol;
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sol.size(); ++i )
- {
- //std::cerr << "s = " << rad_to_deg(sol[i]);
- sol[i] = map_to_01(sol[i]);
- //std::cerr << " -> t: " << sol[i] << std::endl;
- if ( !(sol[i] < 0 || sol[i] > 1) )
- arc_sol.push_back(sol[i]);
- }
- return arc_sol;
-
-
-// return SBasisCurve(toSBasis()).roots(v, d);
-}
-
-// D(E(t,C),t) = E(t+PI/2,O)
-Curve* SVGEllipticalArc::derivative() const
-{
- SVGEllipticalArc* result = new SVGEllipticalArc(*this);
- result->m_center[X] = result->m_center[Y] = 0;
- result->m_start_angle += M_PI/2;
- if( !( result->m_start_angle < 2*M_PI ) )
- {
- result->m_start_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- }
- result->m_end_angle += M_PI/2;
- if( !( result->m_end_angle < 2*M_PI ) )
- {
- result->m_end_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- }
- result->m_initial_point = result->pointAtAngle( result->start_angle() );
- result->m_final_point = result->pointAtAngle( result->end_angle() );
- return result;
-
-}
-
-std::vector<Point>
-SVGEllipticalArc::pointAndDerivatives(Coord t, unsigned int n) const
-{
- std::vector<Point> result;
- result.reserve(n);
- double angle = map_unit_interval_on_circular_arc(t, start_angle(),
- end_angle(), sweep_flag());
- SVGEllipticalArc ea(*this);
- ea.m_center = Point(0,0);
- unsigned int m = std::min(n, 4u);
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < m; ++i )
- {
- result.push_back( ea.pointAtAngle(angle) );
- angle += M_PI/2;
- if ( !(angle < 2*M_PI) ) angle -= 2*M_PI;
- }
- m = n / 4;
- for ( unsigned int i = 1; i < m; ++i )
- {
- for ( unsigned int j = 0; j < 4; ++j )
- result.push_back( result[j] );
- }
- m = n - 4 * m;
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < m; ++i )
- {
- result.push_back( result[i] );
- }
- if ( !result.empty() ) // n != 0
- result[0] = pointAtAngle(angle);
- return result;
-}
-
-D2<SBasis> SVGEllipticalArc::toSBasis() const
-{
- // the interval of parametrization has to be [0,1]
- Coord et = start_angle() + ( sweep_flag() ? sweep_angle() : -sweep_angle() );
- Linear param(start_angle(), et);
- Coord cos_rot_angle = std::cos(rotation_angle());
- Coord sin_rot_angle = std::sin(rotation_angle());
- // order = 4 seems to be enough to get a perfect looking elliptical arc
- // should it be choosen in function of the arc length anyway ?
- // or maybe a user settable parameter: toSBasis(unsigned int order) ?
- SBasis arc_x = ray(X) * cos(param,4);
- SBasis arc_y = ray(Y) * sin(param,4);
- D2<SBasis> arc;
- arc[0] = arc_x * cos_rot_angle - arc_y * sin_rot_angle + Linear(center(X),center(X));
- arc[1] = arc_x * sin_rot_angle + arc_y * cos_rot_angle + Linear(center(Y),center(Y));
- return arc;
-}
-
-
-bool SVGEllipticalArc::containsAngle(Coord angle) const
-{
- if ( sweep_flag() )
- if ( start_angle() < end_angle() )
- if ( !( angle < start_angle() || angle > end_angle() ) )
- return true;
- else
- return false;
- else
- if ( !( angle < start_angle() && angle > end_angle() ) )
- return true;
- else
- return false;
- else
- if ( start_angle() > end_angle() )
- if ( !( angle > start_angle() || angle < end_angle() ) )
- return true;
- else
- return false;
- else
- if ( !( angle > start_angle() && angle < end_angle() ) )
- return true;
- else
- return false;
-}
-
-
-double SVGEllipticalArc::valueAtAngle(Coord t, Dim2 d) const
-{
- double sin_rot_angle = std::sin(rotation_angle());
- double cos_rot_angle = std::cos(rotation_angle());
- if ( d == X )
- {
- return ray(X) * cos_rot_angle * std::cos(t)
- - ray(Y) * sin_rot_angle * std::sin(t)
- + center(X);
- }
- else if ( d == Y )
- {
- return ray(X) * sin_rot_angle * std::cos(t)
- + ray(Y) * cos_rot_angle * std::sin(t)
- + center(Y);
- }
- THROW_RANGEERROR("dimension parameter out of range");
-}
-
-
-Curve* SVGEllipticalArc::portion(double f, double t) const
-{
- if (f < 0) f = 0;
- if (f > 1) f = 1;
- if (t < 0) t = 0;
- if (t > 1) t = 1;
- if ( are_near(f, t) )
- {
- SVGEllipticalArc* arc = new SVGEllipticalArc();
- arc->m_center = arc->m_initial_point = arc->m_final_point = pointAt(f);
- arc->m_start_angle = arc->m_end_angle = m_start_angle;
- arc->m_rot_angle = m_rot_angle;
- arc->m_sweep = m_sweep;
- arc->m_large_arc = m_large_arc;
- }
- SVGEllipticalArc* arc = new SVGEllipticalArc( *this );
- arc->m_initial_point = pointAt(f);
- arc->m_final_point = pointAt(t);
- double sa = sweep_flag() ? sweep_angle() : -sweep_angle();
- arc->m_start_angle = m_start_angle + sa * f;
- if ( !(arc->m_start_angle < 2*M_PI) )
- arc->m_start_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- if ( arc->m_start_angle < 0 )
- arc->m_start_angle += 2*M_PI;
- arc->m_end_angle = m_start_angle + sa * t;
- if ( !(arc->m_end_angle < 2*M_PI) )
- arc->m_end_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- if ( arc->m_end_angle < 0 )
- arc->m_end_angle += 2*M_PI;
- if ( f > t ) arc->m_sweep = !sweep_flag();
- if ( large_arc_flag() && (arc->sweep_angle() < M_PI) )
- arc->m_large_arc = false;
- return arc;
-}
-
-// NOTE: doesn't work with 360 deg arcs
-void SVGEllipticalArc::calculate_center_and_extreme_angles()
-{
- if ( are_near(initialPoint(), finalPoint()) )
- {
- if ( are_near(ray(X), 0) && are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- {
- m_start_angle = m_end_angle = 0;
- m_center = initialPoint();
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR("initial and final point are the same");
- }
- }
- if ( are_near(ray(X), 0) && are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- { // but initialPoint != finalPoint
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints: "
- "ray(X) == 0 && ray(Y) == 0 but initialPoint != finalPoint"
- );
- }
- if ( are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- {
- Point v = initialPoint() - finalPoint();
- if ( are_near(L2sq(v), 4*ray(X)*ray(X)) )
- {
- double angle = std::atan2(v[Y], v[X]);
- if (angle < 0) angle += 2*M_PI;
- if ( are_near( angle, rotation_angle() ) )
- {
- m_start_angle = 0;
- m_end_angle = M_PI;
- m_center = v/2 + finalPoint();
- return;
- }
- angle -= M_PI;
- if ( angle < 0 ) angle += 2*M_PI;
- if ( are_near( angle, rotation_angle() ) )
- {
- m_start_angle = M_PI;
- m_end_angle = 0;
- m_center = v/2 + finalPoint();
- return;
- }
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints: "
- "ray(Y) == 0 "
- "and slope(initialPoint - finalPoint) != rotation_angle "
- "and != rotation_angle + PI"
- );
- }
- if ( L2sq(v) > 4*ray(X)*ray(X) )
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints: "
- "ray(Y) == 0 and distance(initialPoint, finalPoint) > 2*ray(X)"
- );
- }
- else
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is infinite ellipses that satisfy the given constraints: "
- "ray(Y) == 0 and distance(initialPoint, finalPoint) < 2*ray(X)"
- );
- }
-
- }
-
- if ( are_near(ray(X), 0) )
- {
- Point v = initialPoint() - finalPoint();
- if ( are_near(L2sq(v), 4*ray(Y)*ray(Y)) )
- {
- double angle = std::atan2(v[Y], v[X]);
- if (angle < 0) angle += 2*M_PI;
- double rot_angle = rotation_angle() + M_PI/2;
- if ( !(rot_angle < 2*M_PI) ) rot_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- if ( are_near( angle, rot_angle ) )
- {
- m_start_angle = M_PI/2;
- m_end_angle = 3*M_PI/2;
- m_center = v/2 + finalPoint();
- return;
- }
- angle -= M_PI;
- if ( angle < 0 ) angle += 2*M_PI;
- if ( are_near( angle, rot_angle ) )
- {
- m_start_angle = 3*M_PI/2;
- m_end_angle = M_PI/2;
- m_center = v/2 + finalPoint();
- return;
- }
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints: "
- "ray(X) == 0 "
- "and slope(initialPoint - finalPoint) != rotation_angle + PI/2 "
- "and != rotation_angle + (3/2)*PI"
- );
- }
- if ( L2sq(v) > 4*ray(Y)*ray(Y) )
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints: "
- "ray(X) == 0 and distance(initialPoint, finalPoint) > 2*ray(Y)"
- );
- }
- else
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is infinite ellipses that satisfy the given constraints: "
- "ray(X) == 0 and distance(initialPoint, finalPoint) < 2*ray(Y)"
- );
- }
-
- }
-
- double sin_rot_angle = std::sin(rotation_angle());
- double cos_rot_angle = std::cos(rotation_angle());
-
- Point sp = sweep_flag() ? initialPoint() : finalPoint();
- Point ep = sweep_flag() ? finalPoint() : initialPoint();
-
- Matrix m( ray(X) * cos_rot_angle, ray(X) * sin_rot_angle,
- -ray(Y) * sin_rot_angle, ray(Y) * cos_rot_angle,
- 0, 0 );
- Matrix im = m.inverse();
- Point sol = (ep - sp) * im;
- double half_sum_angle = std::atan2(-sol[X], sol[Y]);
- double half_diff_angle;
- if ( are_near(std::fabs(half_sum_angle), M_PI/2) )
- {
- double anti_sgn_hsa = (half_sum_angle > 0) ? -1 : 1;
- double arg = anti_sgn_hsa * sol[X] / 2;
- // if |arg| is a little bit > 1 acos returns nan
- if ( are_near(arg, 1) )
- half_diff_angle = 0;
- else if ( are_near(arg, -1) )
- half_diff_angle = M_PI;
- else
- {
- if ( !(-1 < arg && arg < 1) )
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints"
- );
- // assert( -1 < arg && arg < 1 );
- // if it fails
- // => there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints
- half_diff_angle = std::acos( arg );
- }
-
- half_diff_angle = M_PI/2 - half_diff_angle;
- }
- else
- {
- double arg = sol[Y] / ( 2 * std::cos(half_sum_angle) );
- // if |arg| is a little bit > 1 asin returns nan
- if ( are_near(arg, 1) )
- half_diff_angle = M_PI/2;
- else if ( are_near(arg, -1) )
- half_diff_angle = -M_PI/2;
- else
- {
- if ( !(-1 < arg && arg < 1) )
- THROW_RANGEERROR(
- "there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints"
- );
- // assert( -1 < arg && arg < 1 );
- // if it fails
- // => there is no ellipse that satisfies the given constraints
- half_diff_angle = std::asin( arg );
- }
- }
-
- if ( ( m_large_arc && half_diff_angle > 0 )
- || (!m_large_arc && half_diff_angle < 0 ) )
- {
- half_diff_angle = -half_diff_angle;
- }
- if ( half_sum_angle < 0 ) half_sum_angle += 2*M_PI;
- if ( half_diff_angle < 0 ) half_diff_angle += M_PI;
-
- m_start_angle = half_sum_angle - half_diff_angle;
- m_end_angle = half_sum_angle + half_diff_angle;
- // 0 <= m_start_angle, m_end_angle < 2PI
- if ( m_start_angle < 0 ) m_start_angle += 2*M_PI;
- if( !(m_end_angle < 2*M_PI) ) m_end_angle -= 2*M_PI;
- sol[0] = std::cos(m_start_angle);
- sol[1] = std::sin(m_start_angle);
- m_center = sp - sol * m;
- if ( !sweep_flag() )
- {
- double angle = m_start_angle;
- m_start_angle = m_end_angle;
- m_end_angle = angle;
- }
-}
-
-Coord SVGEllipticalArc::map_to_02PI(Coord t) const
-{
- if ( sweep_flag() )
- {
- Coord angle = start_angle() + sweep_angle() * t;
- if ( !(angle < 2*M_PI) )
- angle -= 2*M_PI;
- return angle;
- }
- else
- {
- Coord angle = start_angle() - sweep_angle() * t;
- if ( angle < 0 ) angle += 2*M_PI;
- return angle;
- }
-}
-
-Coord SVGEllipticalArc::map_to_01(Coord angle) const
-{
- return map_circular_arc_on_unit_interval(angle, start_angle(),
- end_angle(), sweep_flag());
-}
-
-
-std::vector<double> SVGEllipticalArc::
-allNearestPoints( Point const& p, double from, double to ) const
-{
- if ( from > to ) std::swap(from, to);
- if ( from < 0 || to > 1 )
- {
- THROW_RANGEERROR("[from,to] interval out of range");
- }
- std::vector<double> result;
- if ( ( are_near(ray(X), 0) && are_near(ray(Y), 0) ) || are_near(from, to) )
- {
- result.push_back(from);
- return result;
- }
- else if ( are_near(ray(X), 0) || are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- {
- LineSegment seg(pointAt(from), pointAt(to));
- Point np = seg.pointAt( seg.nearestPoint(p) );
- if ( are_near(ray(Y), 0) )
- {
- if ( are_near(rotation_angle(), M_PI/2)
- || are_near(rotation_angle(), 3*M_PI/2) )
- {
- result = roots(np[Y], Y);
- }
- else
- {
- result = roots(np[X], X);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if ( are_near(rotation_angle(), M_PI/2)
- || are_near(rotation_angle(), 3*M_PI/2) )
- {
- result = roots(np[X], X);
- }
- else
- {
- result = roots(np[Y], Y);
- }
- }
- return result;
- }
- else if ( are_near(ray(X), ray(Y)) )
- {
- Point r = p - center();
- if ( are_near(r, Point(0,0)) )
- {
- THROW_EXCEPTION("infinite nearest points");
- }
- // TODO: implement case r != 0
-// Point np = ray(X) * unit_vector(r);
-// std::vector<double> solX = roots(np[X],X);
-// std::vector<double> solY = roots(np[Y],Y);
-// double t;
-// if ( are_near(solX[0], solY[0]) || are_near(solX[0], solY[1]))
-// {
-// t = solX[0];
-// }
-// else
-// {
-// t = solX[1];
-// }
-// if ( !(t < from || t > to) )
-// {
-// result.push_back(t);
-// }
-// else
-// {
-//
-// }
- }
-
- // solve the equation <D(E(t),t)|E(t)-p> == 0
- // that provides min and max distance points
- // on the ellipse E wrt the point p
- // after the substitutions:
- // cos(t) = (1 - s^2) / (1 + s^2)
- // sin(t) = 2t / (1 + s^2)
- // where s = tan(t/2)
- // we get a 4th degree equation in s
- /*
- * ry s^4 ((-cy + py) Cos[Phi] + (cx - px) Sin[Phi]) +
- * ry ((cy - py) Cos[Phi] + (-cx + px) Sin[Phi]) +
- * 2 s^3 (rx^2 - ry^2 + (-cx + px) rx Cos[Phi] + (-cy + py) rx Sin[Phi]) +
- * 2 s (-rx^2 + ry^2 + (-cx + px) rx Cos[Phi] + (-cy + py) rx Sin[Phi])
- */
-
- Point p_c = p - center();
- double rx2_ry2 = (ray(X) - ray(Y)) * (ray(X) + ray(Y));
- double cosrot = std::cos( rotation_angle() );
- double sinrot = std::sin( rotation_angle() );
- double expr1 = ray(X) * (p_c[X] * cosrot + p_c[Y] * sinrot);
- double coeff[5];
- coeff[4] = ray(Y) * ( p_c[Y] * cosrot - p_c[X] * sinrot );
- coeff[3] = 2 * ( rx2_ry2 + expr1 );
- coeff[2] = 0;
- coeff[1] = 2 * ( -rx2_ry2 + expr1 );
- coeff[0] = -coeff[4];
-
-// for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < 5; ++i )
-// std::cerr << "c[" << i << "] = " << coeff[i] << std::endl;
-
- std::vector<double> real_sol;
- // gsl_poly_complex_solve raises an error
- // if the leading coefficient is zero
- if ( are_near(coeff[4], 0) )
- {
- real_sol.push_back(0);
- if ( !are_near(coeff[3], 0) )
- {
- double sq = -coeff[1] / coeff[3];
- if ( sq > 0 )
- {
- double s = std::sqrt(sq);
- real_sol.push_back(s);
- real_sol.push_back(-s);
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- double sol[8];
- gsl_poly_complex_workspace * w = gsl_poly_complex_workspace_alloc(5);
- gsl_poly_complex_solve(coeff, 5, w, sol );
- gsl_poly_complex_workspace_free(w);
-
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i )
- {
- if ( sol[2*i+1] == 0 ) real_sol.push_back(sol[2*i]);
- }
- }
-
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < real_sol.size(); ++i )
- {
- real_sol[i] = 2 * std::atan(real_sol[i]);
- if ( real_sol[i] < 0 ) real_sol[i] += 2*M_PI;
- }
- // when s -> Infinity then <D(E)|E-p> -> 0 iff coeff[4] == 0
- // so we add M_PI to the solutions being lim arctan(s) = PI when s->Infinity
- if ( (real_sol.size() % 2) != 0 )
- {
- real_sol.push_back(M_PI);
- }
-
- double mindistsq1 = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
- double mindistsq2 = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
- double dsq;
- unsigned int mi1, mi2;
- for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < real_sol.size(); ++i )
- {
- dsq = distanceSq(p, pointAtAngle(real_sol[i]));
- if ( mindistsq1 > dsq )
- {
- mindistsq2 = mindistsq1;
- mi2 = mi1;
- mindistsq1 = dsq;
- mi1 = i;
- }
- else if ( mindistsq2 > dsq )
- {
- mindistsq2 = dsq;
- mi2 = i;
- }
- }
-
- double t = map_to_01( real_sol[mi1] );
- if ( !(t < from || t > to) )
- {
- result.push_back(t);
- }
-
- bool second_sol = false;
- t = map_to_01( real_sol[mi2] );
- if ( real_sol.size() == 4 && !(t < from || t > to) )
- {
- if ( result.empty() || are_near(mindistsq1, mindistsq2) )
- {
- result.push_back(t);
- second_sol = true;
- }
- }
-
- // we need to test extreme points too
- double dsq1 = distanceSq(p, pointAt(from));
- double dsq2 = distanceSq(p, pointAt(to));
- if ( second_sol )
- {
- if ( mindistsq2 > dsq1 )
- {
- result.clear();
- result.push_back(from);
- mindistsq2 = dsq1;
- }
- else if ( are_near(mindistsq2, dsq) )
- {
- result.push_back(from);
- }
- if ( mindistsq2 > dsq2 )
- {
- result.clear();
- result.push_back(to);
- }
- else if ( are_near(mindistsq2, dsq2) )
- {
- result.push_back(to);
- }
-
- }
- else
- {
- if ( result.empty() )
- {
- if ( are_near(dsq1, dsq2) )
- {
- result.push_back(from);
- result.push_back(to);
- }
- else if ( dsq2 > dsq1 )
- {
- result.push_back(from);
- }
- else
- {
- result.push_back(to);
- }
- }
- }
-
- return result;
-}
-
-
-} // end namespace Geom
-
-
-/*
- Local Variables:
- mode:c++
- c-file-style:"stroustrup"
- c-file-offsets:((innamespace . 0)(inline-open . 0)(case-label . +))
- indent-tabs-mode:nil
- fill-column:99
- End:
-*/
-// vim: filetype=cpp:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:encoding=utf-8:textwidth=99 :
-
-