diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg')
| -rw-r--r-- | share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg | 236 |
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 118 deletions
diff --git a/share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg b/share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg index ea1542898..c475c22ed 100644 --- a/share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg +++ b/share/tutorials/tutorial-advanced.zh_CN.svg @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ <path id="path831" d="m359.24 21.363c-11.313 0-22.606 4.3206-31.275 12.99l-154.09 154.06c-8.4969 8.4967-12.762 19.543-12.931 30.631h-0.0585c0 0.0395 0.0566 0.0774 0.0585 0.11702-0.002 0.18609-0.0585 0.36977-0.0585 0.55586h0.2633c2.9491 11.221 79.15 25.523 87.651 34.025 12.839 12.839-49.233 22.268-36.395 35.107 12.839 12.839 77.59 24.843 90.43 37.682 12.839 12.839-26.238 26.51-13.399 39.349s55.967-3.2094 48.155 30.28c17.338 17.338 53.512 9.0588 77.733-8.2795 12.839-12.839-24.629-11.707-11.79-24.546s45.247-12.908 72.555-43.621c-10.992-17.095-46.981-24.375-34.142-37.214s37.8-6.3179 91.659-30.777c26.292-11.941 24.12-21.01 24.019-32.006-0.002-0.23138 0-0.43973 0-0.67288h-0.0585c-0.16-11.07-4.46-22.12-12.95-30.62l-154.07-154.06c-8.66-8.667-19.99-12.987-31.3-12.987zm-1.3165 20.04c5.0295 0.13102 9.0916 3.9651 17.056 9.1279l72.789 53.977c0.79681 0.51671 1.5557 1.0557 2.2527 1.6091 0.69703 0.55327 1.3337 1.1401 1.9309 1.7261 0.5972 0.58495 1.14 1.1721 1.6383 1.7846 0.49726 0.61244 0.94845 1.2385 1.3458 1.8724 0.39844 0.6349 0.75476 1.2798 1.0532 1.9309 0.29867 0.65226 0.53281 1.325 0.7314 1.9894 0.19976 0.66341 0.36832 1.319 0.46811 1.9894 0.0999 0.67165 0.14627 1.3452 0.14627 2.0187l-43.123-20.83-4.3006 32.562-23.727-11.117-36.629 24.458-14.014-48.331-18.051 42.275-50.408 5.032 0.55587-22.439c0-5.3897 29.057-43.122 46.751-52.105l32.386-23.259c4.7787-3.0977 8.1289-4.35 11.147-4.2714zm-66.996 220.21c22.944 5.9503 48.476 13.757 68.957 13.897l0.87768 9.2157c-17.538-1.8078-54.648-10.276-63.398-14.745l-6.4363-8.3672z" stroke-width="1pt"/> </g> <use id="use2086" style="color:#000000" xlink:href="#path1124" transform="matrix(3.7991 0 0 3.7991 -428.74 -36.475)" height="1052.3622" fill-opacity=".11077" width="320.00000" y="0.0000000" x="0.0000000" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#ffffff"/> - <text id="text7519" opacity=".5" line-height="125%" xml:space="preserve" transform="rotate(90)" font-size="6.9693px" y="-326.81229" x="3.6203015" font-family="sans-serif" sodipodi:linespacing="125%" fill="#000000"><tspan id="tspan7521" sodipodi:role="line" x="3.6203015" style="letter-spacing:.29056" y="-326.81229">Use <tspan id="tspan7523" font-weight="bold">Ctrl+down arrow</tspan> to scroll </tspan></text> + <text id="text7519" opacity=".5" line-height="125%" transform="rotate(90)" font-size="6.9693px" y="-326.81229" x="3.6203015" font-family="sans-serif" sodipodi:linespacing="125%" fill="#000000"><tspan id="tspan7521" sodipodi:role="line" x="3.6203015" style="letter-spacing:.29056" y="-326.81229">Use <tspan id="tspan7523" font-weight="bold">Ctrl+down arrow</tspan> to scroll </tspan></text> <path id="path7527" opacity=".5" style="color:#000000" d="m338.53 197.82-13.108-1.2709 7.6547-10.717z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="matrix(.61496 .045496 .061919 -.45186 112.46 201.6)"/> </g> <text id="text1920" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="7" transform="scale(1.1307)" y="30" x="35" fill="#ffffff"> @@ -45,69 +45,69 @@ </text> <!--Author: bulia byak, buliabyak@users.sf.net ； josh andler, scislac@users.sf.net--> <rect id="d0e15" display="none" height="1e3px" width="264" y="46" x="35"/> - <flowRoot font-family="sans-serif" font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e15"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">本教程包括：复制/粘贴、节点编辑、手绘和Bezier曲线、路径操作、布尔操作、偏移、简化、以及文本工具。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >本教程包括：复制/粘贴、节点编辑、手绘和Bezier曲线、路径操作、布尔操作、偏移、简化、以及文本工具。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e18" display="none" height="1e3px" width="264" y="70.304" x="35"/> - <flowRoot font-family="sans-serif" font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="7.2" font-style="italic" line-height="150%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e18"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+arrows</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">滚轮</flowSpan>, 或者<flowSpan font-weight="bold"> 中键拖动 </flowSpan>将绘图页面向下卷动。绘图对象的创建、选择、变换等基本操作，请参考帮助<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">Help > 教程Tutorials</flowSpan>中的基础教程。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+arrows</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">滚轮</flowSpan>, 或者<flowSpan font-weight="bold"> 中键拖动 </flowSpan>将绘图页面向下卷动。绘图对象的创建、选择、变换等基本操作，请参考帮助<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">Help > 教程Tutorials</flowSpan>中的基础教程。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="114.387429" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="114.387429" x="10">粘贴操作</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e39" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="119.59" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e39"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">当用<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+C</flowSpan>复制对象或<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+X</flowSpan>剪切对象后，通常的<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴Paste</flowSpan>命令(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+V</flowSpan>)将复制的对象粘贴到鼠标光标处，如果光标在绘图窗口外，则粘贴到文档窗口的中心。实际上，剪贴板中的对象仍然记着它的原始位置，你可以用<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">原位粘贴Paste in Place</flowSpan>将它粘回原始位置(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+V</flowSpan>)。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >当用<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+C</flowSpan>复制对象或<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+X</flowSpan>剪切对象后，通常的<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴Paste</flowSpan>命令(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+V</flowSpan>)将复制的对象粘贴到鼠标光标处，如果光标在绘图窗口外，则粘贴到文档窗口的中心。实际上，剪贴板中的对象仍然记着它的原始位置，你可以用<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">原位粘贴Paste in Place</flowSpan>将它粘回原始位置(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+V</flowSpan>)。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e60" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="170.79" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e60"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">另一个粘贴命令，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴样式Paste Style</flowSpan>(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+V</flowSpan>)，将复制对象的样式应用到所选对象。样式包括：填充、轮廓、以及字体设置，但不包括形状、大小、以及与该形状相关的参数，如星形的角数等。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >另一个粘贴命令，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴样式Paste Style</flowSpan>(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+V</flowSpan>)，将复制对象的样式应用到所选对象。样式包括：填充、轮廓、以及字体设置，但不包括形状、大小、以及与该形状相关的参数，如星形的角数等。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e69" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="210.43" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e69"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">命令<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴大小Paste Size</flowSpan>，将复制对象的大小应用到所选对象上。该命令包括：粘贴大小、宽度、高度，以及分别粘贴大小、宽度、高度。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >命令<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴大小Paste Size</flowSpan>，将复制对象的大小应用到所选对象上。该命令包括：粘贴大小、宽度、高度，以及分别粘贴大小、宽度、高度。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e75" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="239.34" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e75"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve"><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴大小Paste Size</flowSpan>将全部选择的总大小缩放到剪贴板中对象的总大小。<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴宽度Paste Width</flowSpan>/<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴高度Paste Height</flowSpan>则仅影响水平和竖直方向上的尺寸。这些命令依据复制对象的长宽比是否锁定（选择工具控制栏，W和H的中间），如果复制对象的长宽比锁定，目标对象的另外一个方向上的尺寸将根据该比例自动缩放；否则，另一个方向的尺寸将不改变。带有“分别Separately”的相应命令也是类似的，不同之处在于将每个选择对象都分别缩放以适应复制的对象。</flowDiv> + <flowPara ><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴大小Paste Size</flowSpan>将全部选择的总大小缩放到剪贴板中对象的总大小。<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴宽度Paste Width</flowSpan>/<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">粘贴高度Paste Height</flowSpan>则仅影响水平和竖直方向上的尺寸。这些命令依据复制对象的长宽比是否锁定（选择工具控制栏，W和H的中间），如果复制对象的长宽比锁定，目标对象的另外一个方向上的尺寸将根据该比例自动缩放；否则，另一个方向的尺寸将不改变。带有“分别Separately”的相应命令也是类似的，不同之处在于将每个选择对象都分别缩放以适应复制的对象。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e86" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="312.46" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e86"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Clipboard is system-wide - you can copy/paste objects between different Inkscape + <flowPara >Clipboard is system-wide - you can copy/paste objects between different Inkscape instances as well as between Inkscape and other applications (which must be able to handle SVG on the clipboard to use this). -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="374.500117" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="374.500117" x="10">手绘和规则路径</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e95" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="379.7" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e95"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">创建任意形状的最简单的方法是使用铅笔(手绘)工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F6</flowSpan>):</flowDiv> + <flowPara >创建任意形状的最简单的方法是使用铅笔(手绘)工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F6</flowSpan>):</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f01-zh_CN.svgpath1346" style="color:#000000" d="m46.607 13.757c0.097 0.121-6.045-10.694 2.296-8.6084 13.014 3.2535 36.676 11.755 39.601-2.8696 0.665-3.3242-1.896 6.5097-2.87 9.757-11.022 36.74-10.376 90.104-60.836 90.104-3.944 0 1.624-8.306 4.592-10.903" transform="translate(10 405.77)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f01-zh_CN.svgpath1350" style="color:#000000" d="m80.979 57.809c2.65 0.332-2.129-10.643 0 0 0.786 3.928-17.812 41.364-8.609 22.957 15.013-30.025 26.378-37.166 20.087 0.574-1.261 7.57 5.876 5.7 9.753 4.592" transform="translate(10 405.77)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> @@ -119,11 +119,11 @@ handle SVG on the clipboard to use this). <path id="advanced-f01-zh_CN.svgpath2356" style="color:#000000" d="m168.93 48.291c-0.93 1.387-3.45-0.619-5 0-15.47 6.188-25.19 28.823-0.72 23.928 2.56-0.512 4.77-2.143 7.15-3.214" transform="translate(10 405.77)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f01-zh_CN.svgpath2382" style="color:#000000" d="m230.71 51.862c-0.02 0.042 8.22-2.601 14.65-5.357 13.01-5.578 12.87-20.01-2.15-11.429-10.41 5.949-18.7 23.929-1.07 23.929 9.37 0 21.66-3.891 28.93-10.357" transform="translate(10 405.77)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e111" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="529.66" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e111"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">对于更规则一些的形状，可以用钢笔(Bezier)工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+F6</flowSpan>):</flowDiv> + <flowPara >对于更规则一些的形状，可以用钢笔(Bezier)工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+F6</flowSpan>):</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f02-zh_CN.svgpath1317" d="m28.569 8.4053h23.456s-12.689-18.802-12.689 2.0517c0 20.853 0.384 55.38 0.384 55.38h16.92s-47.49 14.529-31.148 0" transform="translate(10 555.51)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f02-zh_CN.svgpath1318" d="m71.857 37.319h-11.117s15.087 27.151 0 27.151" transform="translate(10 555.51)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> @@ -135,11 +135,11 @@ handle SVG on the clipboard to use this). <path id="advanced-f02-zh_CN.svgpath1325" d="m197.87 73.397v-40.161h13.6c14.16 0 5.22 11.841-0.83 18.686-6.03 6.81-8.8 5.641-8.8-2.231" sodipodi:nodetypes="cccsc" transform="translate(10 555.51)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f02-zh_CN.svgpath1328" d="m219.33 44.95h37.64s-0.31-11.156-17.57-11.435c-17.25-0.279-15.68 17.849-15.68 23.427s5.02 15.897 17.88 15.897 15.37-13.666 15.37-20.08" transform="translate(10 555.51)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e127" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="641.05" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e127"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">With the Pen tool, each <flowSpan font-weight="bold">click</flowSpan> creates a sharp node without any curve + <flowPara >With the Pen tool, each <flowSpan font-weight="bold">click</flowSpan> creates a sharp node without any curve handles, so a series of clicks produces a sequence of straight line segments. <flowSpan font-weight="bold">click and drag</flowSpan> creates a smooth Bezier node with two collinear opposite handles. Press <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan> while dragging out a handle to rotate only one @@ -147,65 +147,65 @@ handle and fix the other. As usual, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl</flowSpan> the current line segment or the Bezier handles to 15 degree increments. Pressing <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Enter</flowSpan> finalizes the line, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Esc</flowSpan> cancels it. To cancel only the last segment of an unfinished line, press <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Backspace</flowSpan>. -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e151" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="743.92" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e151"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">在手绘和bezier工具模式下，选中路径的两端都会显示一个方形的<flowSpan font-style="italic">锚点anchors</flowSpan>，在这些锚点上可以继续绘图，从而延长路径，或使其<flowSpan font-style="italic">封闭</flowSpan>（从一个锚点画到另一个锚点），而不产生新的路径。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >在手绘和bezier工具模式下，选中路径的两端都会显示一个方形的<flowSpan font-style="italic">锚点anchors</flowSpan>，在这些锚点上可以继续绘图，从而延长路径，或使其<flowSpan font-style="italic">封闭</flowSpan>（从一个锚点画到另一个锚点），而不产生新的路径。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="796.8086324999998" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="796.8086324999998" x="10">编辑路径</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e166" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="802.01" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e166"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">形状工具创建的是形状，而钢笔和铅笔工具创建的是<flowSpan font-style="italic">路径</flowSpan>。路径由直线和Bezier曲线构成，像其他对象一样，路径也可以设置任意类型的填充和轮廓属性。但与形状不同的是，修改路径时可以随意调整节点和(直线或曲线)段，而不是预先设置好的控制柄。切换到节点工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F2</flowSpan>)，然后选择下面的路径：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >形状工具创建的是形状，而钢笔和铅笔工具创建的是<flowSpan font-style="italic">路径</flowSpan>。路径由直线和Bezier曲线构成，像其他对象一样，路径也可以设置任意类型的填充和轮廓属性。但与形状不同的是，修改路径时可以随意调整节点和(直线或曲线)段，而不是预先设置好的控制柄。切换到节点工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F2</flowSpan>)，然后选择下面的路径：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f03-zh_CN.svgpath1235" d="m49.143 24.797c13.131-7.502 29.978-20.056 44.278-15.242 11.149 3.752 27.099 30.288 1.036 38.409 9.953 6.454 24.033 1.294 35.263-3.812 23.27-10.38 33.25-27.439 66.3-28.885 12.58-0.709 32.58 5.169 30.26 17.361-1.72 9.036-19.99 6.979-28.85 3.35-25.22-10.945-12.66-30.41-33.28-34.604-9.52-2.1422-21.25 1.3589-27.36 13.496" sodipodi:nodetypes="cscsscsss" transform="translate(10 860.52)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1.2529pt" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e185" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="924.38" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e185"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">你会看到路径上有一些灰色的方形<flowSpan font-style="italic">节点</flowSpan>。通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">点击</flowSpan>、<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+点击</flowSpan>、或<flowSpan font-weight="bold">拖出</flowSpan>弹性选框，来选择这些节点，与选择器工具拾取对象完全相同。也可以单击路径中的一段来选择相邻的节点。选中的节点将高亮显示，并出现<flowSpan font-style="italic">节点控制柄</flowSpan>：一个或两个与该节点相连的小圆圈。<flowSpan font-weight="bold">!</flowSpan>键在当前子路径范围内反选节点(子路径上至少选中一个节点)；<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+!</flowSpan>在整个路径范围内反选节点。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >你会看到路径上有一些灰色的方形<flowSpan font-style="italic">节点</flowSpan>。通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">点击</flowSpan>、<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+点击</flowSpan>、或<flowSpan font-weight="bold">拖出</flowSpan>弹性选框，来选择这些节点，与选择器工具拾取对象完全相同。也可以单击路径中的一段来选择相邻的节点。选中的节点将高亮显示，并出现<flowSpan font-style="italic">节点控制柄</flowSpan>：一个或两个与该节点相连的小圆圈。<flowSpan font-weight="bold">!</flowSpan>键在当前子路径范围内反选节点(子路径上至少选中一个节点)；<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+!</flowSpan>在整个路径范围内反选节点。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e209" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="985.72" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e209"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Paths are edited by <flowSpan font-weight="bold">drag</flowSpan>ging their nodes, node handles, or directly + <flowPara >Paths are edited by <flowSpan font-weight="bold">drag</flowSpan>ging their nodes, node handles, or directly dragging a path segment. (Try to drag some nodes, handles, and path segments of the above path.) <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl</flowSpan> works as usual to restrict movement and rotation. The <flowSpan font-weight="bold">arrow</flowSpan> keys, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Tab</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">[</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">]</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold"><</flowSpan>, <flowSpan font-weight="bold">></flowSpan> keys with their modifiers all work just as they do in selector, but apply to nodes instead of objects. You can add nodes anywhere on a path by either double clicking or by <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+click</flowSpan> at the desired location. -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e239" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1067.4" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e239"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">You can delete nodes with <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Del</flowSpan> or <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+click</flowSpan>. When + <flowPara >You can delete nodes with <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Del</flowSpan> or <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+click</flowSpan>. When deleting nodes it will try to retain the shape of the path, if you desire for the handles of the adjacent nodes to be retracted (not retaining the shape) you can delete with <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Del</flowSpan>. Additionally, you can duplicate (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+D</flowSpan>) selected nodes. The path can be broken (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+B</flowSpan>) at the selected nodes, or if you select two endnodes on one path, you can join them (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+J</flowSpan>). -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e260" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1149.1" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e260"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">A node can be made <flowSpan font-style="italic">cusp</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+C</flowSpan>), which means + <flowPara >A node can be made <flowSpan font-style="italic">cusp</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+C</flowSpan>), which means its two handles can move independently at any angle to each other; <flowSpan font-style="italic">smooth</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+S</flowSpan>), which means its handles are always on the same straight line (collinear); <flowSpan font-style="italic">symmetric</flowSpan> @@ -215,76 +215,76 @@ node that automatically adjusts the handles of the node and surrounding auto-smo to maintain a smooth curve. When you switch the type of node, you can preserve the position of one of the two handles by hovering your mouse over it, so that only the other handle is rotated/scaled to match. -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e287" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1261.7" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e287"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+click</flowSpan>控制柄，可以将节点的控制柄收回（到节点上），如果相邻两个节点的控制柄都被收回，它们中间将变为直线。在节点上<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+drag</flowSpan>可以将控制柄重新拉出。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >通过<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+click</flowSpan>控制柄，可以将节点的控制柄收回（到节点上），如果相邻两个节点的控制柄都被收回，它们中间将变为直线。在节点上<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+drag</flowSpan>可以将控制柄重新拉出。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1314.1560834999998" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="1314.1560834999998" x="10">子路径和结合</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e302" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1319.4" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e302"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">一个路径可以包含数个<flowSpan font-style="italic">子路径subpath</flowSpan>。每个子路径中的节点互相连接，子路径与子路径之间则是断开的。左下图，三个子路径组合为一个路径，右下图中则互相独立，各自为一个路径：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >一个路径可以包含数个<flowSpan font-style="italic">子路径subpath</flowSpan>。每个子路径中的节点互相连接，子路径与子路径之间则是断开的。左下图，三个子路径组合为一个路径，右下图中则互相独立，各自为一个路径：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f04-zh_CN.svgpath1735" d="m100.09 6.445c-6.511-7.5367-18.172-7.0049-26.385-2.6524-5.701 3.0209-11.538 6.5134-15.338 11.723-5.199 7.128-0.613 18.406 8.263 21.306 6.653 1.819 14.244-3.464 8.908-12.673m4.925-10.671c6.417-6.6214 17.628-1.347 20.287 6.426 2.27 6.608 2.77 14.498 9.14 18.923 6.42 4.45 17.12 5.311 21.25-2.255 3.53-6.462-3.15-14.74-10.26-12.459m-56.932 26.977c7.041 4.896 14.772-1.731 19.71-6.764 5.239-5.339 13.278-1.157 16.922 4.37 3.32 5.038 11.7 8.321 15.91 2.324" transform="translate(10 1366.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f04-zh_CN.svgpath1729" d="m226.58 6.7994c-6.51-7.5367-18.17-7.0049-26.39-2.6524-5.7 3.0209-11.53 6.513-15.33 11.723-5.2 7.129-0.62 18.407 8.26 21.306 6.65 1.819 14.24-3.463 8.91-12.672" sodipodi:nodetypes="cssss" transform="translate(10 1366.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f04-zh_CN.svgpath1730" d="m206.95 13.832c6.42-6.621 17.63-1.346 20.29 6.427 2.26 6.607 2.77 14.497 9.14 18.923 6.41 4.45 17.12 5.311 21.25-2.256 3.53-6.461-3.16-14.74-10.26-12.459" sodipodi:nodetypes="cssss" transform="translate(10 1366.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f04-zh_CN.svgpath1731" d="m190.44 51.444c7.04 4.896 14.77-1.73 19.71-6.763 5.24-5.339 13.27-1.157 16.92 4.369 3.32 5.038 11.7 8.321 15.91 2.324" sodipodi:nodetypes="csss" transform="translate(10 1366.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e318" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1434" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e318"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">要注意的是，复合路径并不等同于群组，它是一个单独的对象。如果你选中左上的对象，然后切换到节点工具，将会看到，三个子路径上的节点都显现出来，而在右侧，每次只能选中一个路径进行节点编辑。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >要注意的是，复合路径并不等同于群组，它是一个单独的对象。如果你选中左上的对象，然后切换到节点工具，将会看到，三个子路径上的节点都显现出来，而在右侧，每次只能选中一个路径进行节点编辑。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e321" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1473.4" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e321"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">通过对几个路径进行<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">结合Combine</flowSpan>可以形成一个复合路径(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+K</flowSpan>)，也可以将一个复合路径分解为几个独立的路径 (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+K</flowSpan>)。在上图中练习一下。由于一个对象只能有一种填充和轮廓样式，结合后的复合路径将继承第一个对象（处于叠放次序的底层）的属性。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >通过对几个路径进行<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">结合Combine</flowSpan>可以形成一个复合路径(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+K</flowSpan>)，也可以将一个复合路径分解为几个独立的路径 (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+K</flowSpan>)。在上图中练习一下。由于一个对象只能有一种填充和轮廓样式，结合后的复合路径将继承第一个对象（处于叠放次序的底层）的属性。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e333" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1524.1" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e333"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">在合并有填充的路径时，如果路径之间有重叠区域，合并后，重叠部分的填充将消失：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >在合并有填充的路径时，如果路径之间有重叠区域，合并后，重叠部分的填充将消失：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f05-zh_CN.svgpath1796" d="m155.75 61.987l-26.12-11.321-3.86 19.965-7.44-27.481-18.02 9.429 16.85-22.948-18.602-8.208 28.442-1.134-5.18-19.664 18.62 21.533 12.15-16.312-5.23 27.986 20.33-0.678-25.14 13.365 13.2 15.468zm29.81-9.429c-4.76 12.495-21.78 17.62-37.98 11.44-16.21-6.18-25.49-21.338-20.72-33.833 4.76-12.495 21.78-17.62 37.99-11.44 16.2 6.181 25.48 21.337 20.71 33.833z" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1560.6)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#07ba88"/> <rect id="d0e346" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1643.2" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e346"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">这是创建内部有孔的形状的最简单的方法。路径工具的高级操作请参考下面的“布尔操作”。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >这是创建内部有孔的形状的最简单的方法。路径工具的高级操作请参考下面的“布尔操作”。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="1684.8850745000002" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="1684.8850745000002" x="10">转换为路径</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e355" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1690.1" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e355"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">任何的形状和文本都可以<flowSpan font-style="italic">转为路径</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+C</flowSpan>)。转换不改变对象的外观，但对象原本所具有的特殊编辑方式（例如矩形倒圆，改变文本内容等）都将不复存在，而变为用节点工具进行编辑。这里有两个星形，左边的一个是形状，右边的已经转为路径，切换到节点工具模式，选择这两个对象，看看他们的区别：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >任何的形状和文本都可以<flowSpan font-style="italic">转为路径</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+C</flowSpan>)。转换不改变对象的外观，但对象原本所具有的特殊编辑方式（例如矩形倒圆，改变文本内容等）都将不复存在，而变为用节点工具进行编辑。这里有两个星形，左边的一个是形状，右边的已经转为路径，切换到节点工具模式，选择这两个对象，看看他们的区别：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <polygon id="advanced-f06-zh_CN.svgpolygon1410" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" sodipodi:type="star" d="M 48.608655,3873.8302 L 38.020121,3854.1783 L 21.697849,3874.9159 L 30.460473,3854.3847 L 4.0704360,3854.5531 L 25.585784,3848.6030 L 9.0002176,3828.0754 L 27.066793,3841.1869 L 32.774968,3815.4211 L 33.788271,3837.7210 L 57.491814,3826.1191 L 40.688807,3840.8151 L 64.538468,3852.1136 L 42.572158,3848.1393 L 48.608655,3873.8302 z " fill-opacity=".75" fill="#ff0" sodipodi:r1="31.036766" inkscape:flatsided="false" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(59.934 -2066.4)" sodipodi:arg2="1.0947087" sodipodi:arg1="1.0816765" inkscape:randomized="0.0000000" sodipodi:cy="3846.4326" points="48.609 3873.8 38.02 3854.2 21.698 3874.9 30.46 3854.4 4.0704 3854.6 25.586 3848.6 9.0002 3828.1 27.067 3841.2 32.775 3815.4 33.788 3837.7 57.492 3826.1 40.689 3840.8 64.538 3852.1 42.572 3848.1" sodipodi:sides="7" inkscape:rounded="0.0000000" sodipodi:r2="8.7148495" sodipodi:cx="34.026058"/> <path id="advanced-f06-zh_CN.svgpath1412" d="m204.84 59.034l-10.59-19.652-16.32 20.738 8.76-20.532-26.39 0.169 21.52-5.95-16.59-20.528 18.07 13.112 5.71-25.766 1.01 22.3 23.71-11.602-16.81 14.696 23.85 11.298-21.96-3.974 6.03 25.691z" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1748.4)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#ff0"/> <rect id="d0e374" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1820.5" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e374"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">而且，任何对象的<flowSpan font-style="italic">轮廓stroke</flowSpan>都可以转换为路径(“outline”)。下图中第一个是原始路径（无填充，黑色轮廓），第二个是执行轮廓转为路径Stroke to Path后（黑色填充，无轮廓）：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >而且，任何对象的<flowSpan font-style="italic">轮廓stroke</flowSpan>都可以转换为路径(“outline”)。下图中第一个是原始路径（无填充，黑色轮廓），第二个是执行轮廓转为路径Stroke to Path后（黑色填充，无轮廓）：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f07-zh_CN.svgpath1430" d="m34.91 34.708c10.658-12.173 21.176-24.395 36.677-28.281 9.293-2.3297 11.787 2.3946 4.861 10.163-5.164 5.793-10.411 10.153-12.815 16.793-2.972 8.211 2.886 9.486 11.489 7.954 8.469-1.508 14.084-8.505 19.886-15.467 4.214-5.056 8.772-5.262 10.602-0.884 7.11 15.931 20.13 0.978 22.1-0.441" sodipodi:nodetypes="csssssss" transform="translate(10 1868.5)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="9" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f07-zh_CN.svgpath1432" d="m186.93 0.0677c-1.24 0.1038-2.52 0.3156-3.88 0.6562-8.6 2.1554-15.75 6.6404-22 12-6.24 5.36-11.65 11.611-16.97 17.687l6.75 5.938c5.34-6.096 10.51-12.046 16.06-16.813 5.56-4.766 11.44-8.331 18.35-10.062 1.26-0.317 1.79-0.2323 2.5-0.2501-0.43 0.8111-0.91 1.7071-2.1 3.0311-2.45 2.75-5.08 5.295-7.53 8.156-2.44 2.862-4.7 6.117-6.15 10.125-0.92 2.533-1.37 4.923-0.85 7.375 0.26 1.227 0.79 2.438 1.57 3.438 0.77 1 1.76 1.772 2.78 2.312 2.03 1.081 4.14 1.366 6.28 1.407 2.14 0.04 4.37-0.208 6.72-0.625 5.25-0.935 9.55-3.601 13.12-6.75 3.58-3.15 6.56-6.822 9.44-10.282 0.81-0.969 1.56-1.583 2.12-1.937 0.45-0.281 0.63-0.286 0.75-0.313 0.05 0.058 0.03 0.003 0.13 0.25v0.032l0.03 0.062c1.05 2.345 2.26 4.28 3.72 5.844s3.2 2.742 5.03 3.406 3.72 0.81 5.44 0.625 3.27-0.69 4.69-1.312c2.83-1.244 5.15-3.003 6.93-4.5 0.89-0.749 1.66-1.448 2.22-1.969 0.29-0.261 0.53-0.48 0.69-0.625 0.16-0.146 0.28-0.209 0.12-0.094l-5.28-7.312c-0.4 0.292-0.59 0.497-0.84 0.718-0.25 0.222-0.51 0.435-0.78 0.688-0.55 0.506-1.19 1.115-1.91 1.719-1.43 1.207-3.2 2.444-4.75 3.125-0.77 0.34-1.49 0.532-2.06 0.593-0.57 0.062-0.99 0.028-1.41-0.125-0.42-0.152-0.88-0.432-1.5-1.093-0.61-0.662-1.36-1.737-2.09-3.375-0.72-1.72-1.82-3.188-3.41-4.282-1.58-1.094-3.58-1.602-5.43-1.468-1.86 0.133-3.56 0.811-5.1 1.781-1.53 0.97-2.95 2.253-4.25 3.812-2.92 3.502-5.64 6.815-8.44 9.282-2.79 2.466-5.56 4.051-8.78 4.625-1.95 0.348-3.68 0.524-4.97 0.5-1.13-0.022-1.68-0.216-1.93-0.313-0.01-0.203-0.07-0.765 0.43-2.156 0.96-2.631 2.5-4.917 4.57-7.344s4.69-4.957 7.4-8c1.98-2.211 3.4-4.313 4.28-6.531 0.45-1.109 0.76-2.2602 0.82-3.5001s-0.17-2.5773-0.78-3.8125-1.62-2.2794-2.72-2.9687c-1.1-0.6894-2.27-1.0873-3.44-1.2813s-2.36-0.1976-3.59-0.0937z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1868.5)"/> @@ -292,19 +292,19 @@ rotated/scaled to match. <tspan y="1939.8445725000004" x="10">布尔操作</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e399" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="1945" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e399"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">路径Path菜单中命令可以将多个路径以<flowSpan font-style="italic">布尔操作boolean operations</flowSpan>的方式结合到一起：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >路径Path菜单中命令可以将多个路径以<flowSpan font-style="italic">布尔操作boolean operations</flowSpan>的方式结合到一起：</flowPara> </flowRoot> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1463" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2369075" x="132.69385" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1464" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2369075" x="132.69385">原始形状</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1468" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="72.512367" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1469" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="72.512367">合并Union (Ctrl++)</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1471" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="135.35332" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1472" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="135.35332">相减Difference (Ctrl+-)</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1476" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="202.23427" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1477" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="202.23427">交集Intersection</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1482" y="81.236844" x="202.23427" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+*)</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1479" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="73.13726" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1480" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="73.13726">排除Exclusion</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1484" y="156.11448" x="73.13726" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+^)</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext2252" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="136.91679" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1820" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="136.91679">分割Division</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1822" y="156.11448" x="136.91679" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+/)</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1828" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="199.6328" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1829" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="199.6328">剪切路径Cut Path</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1831" y="156.11448" x="199.6328" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+Alt+/)</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1833" y="162.2483" x="199.6328" sodipodi:role="line"/></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1463" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2369075" x="132.69385" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1464" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2369075" x="132.69385">原始形状</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1468" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="72.512367" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1469" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="72.512367">合并Union (Ctrl++)</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1471" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="135.35332" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1472" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="135.35332">相减Difference (Ctrl+-)</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1476" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="75.103027" x="202.23427" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1477" sodipodi:role="line" y="75.103027" x="202.23427">交集Intersection</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1482" y="81.236844" x="202.23427" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+*)</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1479" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="73.13726" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1480" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="73.13726">排除Exclusion</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1484" y="156.11448" x="73.13726" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+^)</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext2252" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="136.91679" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1820" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="136.91679">分割Division</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1822" y="156.11448" x="136.91679" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+/)</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtext1828" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="149.98067" x="199.6328" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1829" sodipodi:role="line" y="149.98067" x="199.6328">剪切路径Cut Path</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1831" y="156.11448" x="199.6328" sodipodi:role="line">(Ctrl+Alt+/)</tspan><tspan id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgtspan1833" y="162.2483" x="199.6328" sodipodi:role="line"/></text> <rect id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgrect1449" fill-rule="evenodd" fill-opacity=".75" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" height="27.398" width="37.561" stroke="#000" y="12.863" x="136.71" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#00f"/> <ellipse id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgpath1450" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" rx="15.245" transform="translate(135.22 -2032.2)" stroke="#000" ry="15.687" cy="4055.5" cx="39.55" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#f00"/> <path id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgpath1459" d="m72.94 90.828v27.372h12.937c-0.026 0.38-0.125 0.74-0.125 1.13 0 8.66 6.835 15.69 15.248 15.69 8.42 0 15.25-7.03 15.25-15.69 0-4.94-2.28-9.31-5.75-12.19v-16.312h-37.56z" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#00f"/> @@ -315,30 +315,30 @@ rotated/scaled to match. <path id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgpath1818" d="m174.26 182.05c-0.33-0.27-0.62-0.6-0.97-0.84-0.81-0.57-1.68-1.04-2.59-1.44s-1.85-0.7-2.85-0.91c-0.99-0.21-2.04-0.31-3.09-0.31s-2.07 0.1-3.06 0.31-1.93 0.51-2.85 0.91c-0.91 0.4-1.78 0.87-2.59 1.44-0.81 0.56-1.56 1.22-2.25 1.93s-1.33 1.48-1.88 2.32c-0.54 0.83-1.02 1.71-1.4 2.65-0.39 0.94-0.67 1.95-0.88 2.97-0.13 0.66-0.14 1.35-0.18 2.03h24.59v-11.06z" fill-opacity=".75" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="#00f"/> <path id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgpath1826" d="m214.49 194.75h24.63v-11.09" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgpath1827" d="m238.05 182.24v-16.31h-37.56v27.4h12.94" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1pt" fill="none"/> - <flowRoot id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowRoot2628" xml:space="preserve" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" font-size="5.5762px"><flowRegion id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowRegion2630"><rect id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgrect2632" y="76.05" width="63.135" x="135.36" height="14.647"/></flowRegion><flowPara id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowPara2634" font-family="serif">(底部减去顶部)</flowPara></flowRoot> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowRoot2628" transform="translate(10 1981.9)" font-size="5.5762px"><flowRegion id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowRegion2630"><rect id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgrect2632" y="76.05" width="63.135" x="135.36" height="14.647"/></flowRegion><flowPara id="advanced-f08-zh_CN.svgflowPara2634" font-family="serif">(底部减去顶部)</flowPara></flowRoot> <rect id="d0e415" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2204.8" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e415"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">布尔操作对应的快捷键也与相应的运算相适应(合并union对应加号，相减difference对应减号，等)。命令<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">相减Difference</flowSpan>和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 只针对两个路径，其它操作可以应用于任意数量的对象。操作后的对象总是保留参与操作的底层对象的样式。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >布尔操作对应的快捷键也与相应的运算相适应(合并union对应加号，相减difference对应减号，等)。命令<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">相减Difference</flowSpan>和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 只针对两个路径，其它操作可以应用于任意数量的对象。操作后的对象总是保留参与操作的底层对象的样式。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e424" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2255.9" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e424"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve"><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 与<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">结合Combine</flowSpan> 操作有些类似，只不过，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 在原始对象相交的地方添加节点。<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">分割Division</flowSpan> 和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">剪切路径Cut Path</flowSpan>命令的区别在于前者用顶层路径将底层路径完全剪切，而后者只剪切轮廓，填充则完全完全删除(适用于将不用填充的轮廓分为数段)。</flowDiv> + <flowPara ><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 与<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">结合Combine</flowSpan> 操作有些类似，只不过，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">排除Exclusion</flowSpan> 在原始对象相交的地方添加节点。<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">分割Division</flowSpan> 和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">剪切路径Cut Path</flowSpan>命令的区别在于前者用顶层路径将底层路径完全剪切，而后者只剪切轮廓，填充则完全完全删除(适用于将不用填充的轮廓分为数段)。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="2320.1250855000008" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="2320.1250855000008" x="10">嵌入与扩展</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e447" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2325.3" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e447"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Inscape不仅可以通过缩放，也可以通过<flowSpan font-style="italic">偏移offsetting</flowSpan>来扩展和收缩形状，即将路径上的点沿法线方向移动。相应的命令为：<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">嵌入Inset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+(</flowSpan>) 和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">扩展Outset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+)</flowSpan>)。下图中给出了原始路径(红色)以及通过嵌入和扩展产生的新路径：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >Inscape不仅可以通过缩放，也可以通过<flowSpan font-style="italic">偏移offsetting</flowSpan>来扩展和收缩形状，即将路径上的点沿法线方向移动。相应的命令为：<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">嵌入Inset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+(</flowSpan>) 和 <flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">扩展Outset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+)</flowSpan>)。下图中给出了原始路径(红色)以及通过嵌入和扩展产生的新路径：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f09-zh_CN.svgpath1893" d="m115.81 90.263c-16.592-6.213-24.464-26.139-22.243-43.098 1.074-8.205 2.889-17.007 6.823-23.669 2.32-3.927 0.06 6.387-0.16 8.347-0.913 8.042-0.666 17.609 6.23 23.314 3.44 2.848 8.32 3.345 6.88-2.814-2.18-9.364 10.91-16.85 20.11-13.934 7.11 2.251 12.73 9.419 10.97 16.948-1.91 8.158-11.61 4.751-13.16-2.785-1.53-7.452-10.93 1.693-9.85 7.286 1.47 7.682 9.57 9.514 16.01 10.234 7.97 0.892 18.69-2.911 19.6-11.738 0.73-7.13 3.81-14.344 11.82-15.244 9.37-1.054 19.57-0.877 33.29-0.178-15.92 0-23.98 10.502-28.31 19.012-4 7.872-13.27 12.644-21.56 13.805-10.35 1.451-24.13-0.786-30.18-0.786 0 10.718 9.09 15.684 16.62 15.406 6.95-0.257 11.57-8.682 18.44-11.491 8.52-3.478 18.52-3.25 26.14 2.201 6.04 4.319 12.03 12.117 8.66 19.641-3.36 7.5-13.9 8.71-20.32 3.87-5.83-4.39-12.21-9.159-20.21-9.12-7.06 0.034-11.04 2.496-12.62 10.32-2.53-6.862-7.05-9.815-22.98-15.527z" sodipodi:nodetypes="csssssssssssscsscsssssscs" transform="translate(10 2384.7)" stroke="#ff0100" stroke-width="0.675" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f09-zh_CN.svgpath1895" d="m99.5 21.398c-6.586 11.012-8.859 24.639-7.854 37.357 1.466 15.945 12.324 30.921 28.104 35.206 8.4 2.59 16.35 7.479 19.15 16.289 2.3-2.14 2.23-11.427 8.32-12.289 10.68-2.682 18.68 5.939 27.26 10.389 9.5 4.43 22.72-3.64 20.13-14.65-3.68-15.148-22.17-22.946-36.23-17.278-9.17 2.095-14.34 15.051-24.91 11.226-4.16-0.301-12.23-9.472-7.13-10.39 15.56 1.307 34.08 3.251 45.78-9.434 5.96-8.402 10.84-19.432 22.1-21.742 3.95-0.623 17.73-2.335 7.97-5.152-12.56-0.04-25.68-1.842-37.9 1.432-8.52 3.359-7.75 13.674-11.23 20.474-7.16 7.412-21.56 7.107-28.43-0.395-2.97-3.595 0.1-9.54 4.12-10.511 0.97 6.962 10.4 14.117 16 7.406 7.64-12.42-8.42-27.667-21.09-22.691-8.19 1.747-14.36 9.935-12.19 18.285-9.12-1.845-10.22-14.061-9.32-21.897-0.38-4.288 3.98-10.872-1.46-13.103-0.21 0.259-1.004 1.238-1.19 1.468z" transform="translate(10 2384.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".175" fill="none"/> @@ -348,38 +348,38 @@ rotated/scaled to match. <path id="advanced-f09-zh_CN.svgpath1913" d="m97.188 38.023c-4.586 17.702-0.396 40.201 17.092 49.215 8.22 4.204 18.47 6.131 24.16 14.032 3.96-10.464 17.83-8.989 25.57-3.873 7 3.803 16.33 12.483 23.86 4.993 7.32-7.288-1.5-17.853-8.75-21.07-11.11-5.697-24.48-0.993-32.37 7.953-9.04 6.368-23.91 1.398-26-9.687-0.01-6.309 7.22-7.495 11.99-5.934 14.45 1.712 32.63 0.347 40.15-14.168 3.7-5.896 8.34-11.595 14.52-14.992-8.51 0.477-19.01-1.66-25.5 5.031-3.06 8.199-4.75 19.917-15.32 21.557-9.79 3.02-23.68 0.004-26.97-10.776-0.93-7.347 5.88-11.959 11.85-14.374-0.02 4.961 3.88 14.356 10 10.812 4.92-11.553-11.49-21.628-20.91-14.594-6.39 3.893-6.21 12.384-3.94 18.625-10.62-0.824-19.229-10.229-18.496-20.962-0.579-2.052 0.503-7.623-0.936-1.788z" transform="translate(10 2384.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".175" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f09-zh_CN.svgpath1920" d="m125.31 44.211c-10.25 7.088-1.66 2.429 0 0zm10.53 4.531c4.86 10.668 0.93-3.962 0 0zm39.32-0.062c-6-0.419-11.66 3.641-12.05 9.777 0.03 2.449-6.31 10.556-1.99 7.473 6.83-4.129 9.69-11.85 15.13-17.313-0.33 0.019-1.06 0.061-1.09 0.063zm-75.41 8.593c1.37 11.282 7.67 22.743 18.47 27.344-2.98-4.866-0.67-11.372 3.59-14.094-2.91-5.523-8.48-6.492-13.9-8.093-2.59 0.074-8.4-7.928-8.16-5.157zm64 26.031c-2.77 0.747-13.16 5.474-9.36 6.386 10.87 0.475 17.91 12.25 28.99 11.02 7.13-4.985-0.85-14.641-7.14-16.048-3.88-1.725-8.32-1.952-12.49-1.358z" transform="translate(10 2384.7)" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".175" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e475" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2530" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e475"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">正常情况下，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">嵌入Inset</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">扩展Outset</flowSpan>命令生成的对象是路径（如果原始对象不是路径，将先转为路径）。通常，更方便的命令是<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">动态偏移Dynamic Offset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+J</flowSpan>)，通过一个拖动控制柄（同形状的控制柄类似）来控制偏移量。选中下面的对象，切换到节点工具，拖动控制柄到一个合适的位置：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >正常情况下，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">嵌入Inset</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">扩展Outset</flowSpan>命令生成的对象是路径（如果原始对象不是路径，将先转为路径）。通常，更方便的命令是<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">动态偏移Dynamic Offset</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+J</flowSpan>)，通过一个拖动控制柄（同形状的控制柄类似）来控制偏移量。选中下面的对象，切换到节点工具，拖动控制柄到一个合适的位置：</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f10-zh_CN.svgpath1527-8" d="m100.94 0.45441c-0.10112 0.1152-0.14628 0.129-0.29492 0.3809-3.8807 6.5756-5.69 15.322-6.7617 23.506-2.2001 16.8 5.6253 36.574 21.996 42.703 7.9689 2.8582 13.099 5.0208 16.59 7.3613 3.1146 2.0883 4.8809 4.3803 6.1445 7.3164 0.83628-3.3298 2.1612-5.698 4.1113-7.1973 2.1712-1.6691 5.0309-2.3008 8.6074-2.3183 8.1602-0.04 14.631 4.8099 20.459 9.205 3.1146 2.349 7.2519 3.2345 11.002 2.6153 3.7501-0.6193 7.0928-2.7204 8.7109-6.336 1.6276-3.6366 1.0018-7.3141-0.78906-10.666s-4.7581-6.3445-7.7363-8.4746c-7.492-5.3587-17.331-5.609-25.744-2.1738-3.339 1.3634-6.1945 4.1375-9.0957 6.6406s-5.8756 4.7546-9.5098 4.8887c-3.8591 0.1425-8.0918-1.0526-11.383-3.666-3.291-2.6135-5.6211-6.6662-5.6211-12.137a0.39691 0.39691 0 0 1 0.39648 -0.3964c3.0726 0 8.0122 0.5596 13.49 0.9355 5.478 0.376 11.484 0.5678 16.611-0.1504 8.1781-1.1457 17.345-5.8907 21.264-13.6 3.7815-7.4384 10.474-16.43 22.701-18.678-10.736-0.4389-19.366-0.4494-27.271 0.4394-3.8911 0.4375-6.5398 2.3824-8.3496 5.1133s-2.7533 6.2608-3.1133 9.7832c-0.46666 4.5663-3.4945 7.8367-7.373 9.8164s-8.6221 2.711-12.691 2.2559c-3.2374-0.362-6.9091-0.9975-9.9941-2.5391s-5.5895-4.0329-6.3516-8c-0.29262-1.5232 0.12629-3.2173 0.9043-4.7988s1.9241-3.0553 3.1719-4.125 2.6009-1.764 3.8594-1.6465c0.62923 0.059 1.2247 0.3446 1.6875 0.8652 0.4628 0.5207 0.79856 1.2598 1 2.2383 0.74509 3.6194 3.4674 6.2523 6.1602 6.9883 1.3464 0.368 2.6674 0.2684 3.7637-0.377 1.0962-0.6453 1.9987-1.8478 2.457-3.8085 1.7046-7.293-3.7374-14.304-10.67-16.5-4.459-1.4122-9.9397-0.3002-14 2.3183s-6.665 6.662-5.6191 11.15c0.36975 1.5869 0.35132 2.788-0.002 3.6758-0.35328 0.8877-1.076 1.4223-1.916 1.5879-1.68 0.3311-3.8147-0.579-5.5977-2.0547-7.0565-5.8407-7.3073-15.578-6.3906-23.664 0.10448-0.9216 0.59178-3.3392 0.91601-5.4863 0.16212-1.0735 0.28212-2.0765 0.29297-2.7344 0.002-0.1312-0.0143-0.158-0.0215-0.2578z" transform="translate(10 2589.6)" inkscape:connector-curvature="0" stroke="#ff0100" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" stroke-width="0.675" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e500" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2686" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e500"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">这种<flowSpan font-style="italic">动态偏移对象dynamic offset object</flowSpan>会记录原始位置，多次调整偏移时不会产生退化(degrade)。如果不需要再调整，可以将偏移对象转为路径。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >这种<flowSpan font-style="italic">动态偏移对象dynamic offset object</flowSpan>会记录原始位置，多次调整偏移时不会产生退化(degrade)。如果不需要再调整，可以将偏移对象转为路径。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e506" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2715.5" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e506"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">也许，更有效的是<flowSpan font-style="italic">关联偏移linked offset</flowSpan>，与动态偏移类似，但原始对象仍然保留，并且可以编辑。一个原始对象可以有多个关联偏移。下图中，原始对象是红色的，其中一个关联偏移轮廓是黑色的，没有填充，另一个有黑色填充，但没有轮廓。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >也许，更有效的是<flowSpan font-style="italic">关联偏移linked offset</flowSpan>，与动态偏移类似，但原始对象仍然保留，并且可以编辑。一个原始对象可以有多个关联偏移。下图中，原始对象是红色的，其中一个关联偏移轮廓是黑色的，没有填充，另一个有黑色填充，但没有轮廓。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e512" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2765.5" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e512"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Select the red object and node-edit it; watch how both linked offsets respond. Now + <flowPara >Select the red object and node-edit it; watch how both linked offsets respond. Now select any of the offsets and drag its handle to adjust the offset radius. Finally, note how you can move or transform the offset objects independently without losing their connection with the source. -</flowDiv> +</flowPara> </flowRoot> <g id="advanced-f11-zh_CN.svgg8809" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" transform="translate(10 2832.2)"> <path id="advanced-f11-zh_CN.svgpath1987" d="m113.67 73.853c-16.593-6.2126-28.727-20.624-26.506-37.584 1.0744-8.2045 7.151-22.522 11.082-29.183 2.3174-3.9267 0.06287 6.3871-0.15929 8.3469-0.91169 8.0423-0.66462 17.609 6.2279 23.314 3.4417 2.8487 8.3216 3.3459 6.8865-2.8132-2.1819-9.3644 10.903-16.851 20.11-13.935 7.1073 2.2509 12.728 9.4197 10.968 16.949-1.9067 8.1575-11.609 4.7505-13.16-2.7849-1.5341-7.452-10.93 1.6922-9.8554 7.2857 1.4757 7.6817 9.5717 9.5136 16.01 10.234 7.9762 0.892 18.699-2.9107 19.601-11.738 0.7287-7.1304 3.8134-14.344 11.819-15.244 9.3783-1.0545 19.572-0.8772 33.297-0.1784-15.926 0-23.984 10.502-28.311 19.012-4.0019 7.8719-13.273 12.644-21.559 13.805-10.357 1.4509-24.134-0.7852-30.181-0.7852 0 10.717 9.0837 15.683 16.616 15.405 6.9546-0.2568 11.568-8.6819 18.445-11.49 8.5192-3.4786 18.514-3.2501 26.134 2.2007 6.039 4.3193 12.03 12.117 8.6618 19.643-3.3562 7.4991-13.903 8.7109-20.324 3.8681-5.8264-4.3942-12.202-9.1596-20.204-9.1204-7.0617 0.0345-11.043 2.4957-12.624 10.319-2.5288-6.8607-7.0498-9.8139-22.975-15.526z" sodipodi:nodetypes="csssssssssssscsscsssssscs" inkscape:connector-curvature="0" stroke="#ff0100" stroke-width="0.675" fill="none"/> @@ -390,31 +390,31 @@ with the source. <tspan y="2953.586217500001" x="10">简化</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e531" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="2958.8" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e531"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve"><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化Simplify</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+L</flowSpan>)命令在<flowSpan font-style="italic">尽量保持形状</flowSpan>的情况下减少路径上的节点。铅笔工具创建的对象，节点数目往往过多，需要这个工具来简化。下图中，左侧的形状是通过手绘工具创建的，右侧是简化后的。原始对象有28个节点，简化后只有17个(节点工具编辑时更容易一些)，而且更平滑。</flowDiv> + <flowPara ><flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化Simplify</flowSpan> (<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+L</flowSpan>)命令在<flowSpan font-style="italic">尽量保持形状</flowSpan>的情况下减少路径上的节点。铅笔工具创建的对象，节点数目往往过多，需要这个工具来简化。下图中，左侧的形状是通过手绘工具创建的，右侧是简化后的。原始对象有28个节点，简化后只有17个(节点工具编辑时更容易一些)，而且更平滑。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <path id="advanced-f12-zh_CN.svgpath2511" d="m65.491 41.902c-0.166-1.366-0.723-7.872-1.13-10.17 0.135-2.902-0.092-6.623-0.376-9.793-0.744-4.076-0.188-7.743 0-12.053 2.061-4.2645 3.993-6.8303 6.779-9.4162 4.693 1.1534 5.894 2.56 6.78 7.1564 1.088 3.7598 0.989 7.7008 0.753 12.053 0 4.002-0.005 5.616 2.26 8.663 5.424 0.469 6.295-0.011 8.287-4.896 1.905-3.313 2.552-6.93 3.766-10.547 3.167-2.269 5.884-3.0937 9.42-4.5195 4.76-1.225 7.7-0.0601 10.92 2.2595 1.74 4.915 2.85 8.223 0.38 12.43-1.73 2.325-4.19 4.017-7.16 5.65-2.22 1.406-5.2 2.924-7.533 4.52-3.678 0.481-3.862 3.5-2.26 6.403 2.547 1.451 5.733 0.568 7.533-1.884 3.49-1.674 5-3.198 9.42-3.389 3.8 0.547 6.04 1.173 8.28 3.013 2.4 3.464 3.26 5.675 4.15 8.663-1.81 2.519-2.95 3.868-5.65 5.65-3.43 0-6.87 0.034-10.17-0.377-3.1-0.32-5.74-1.125-8.67-1.507-4.152 0-8.073 0.208-12.05 0.754-2.662 0.056-3.615 0.344-6.403 0.376-2.371 0.155-4.714 0.521-6.026 0.754-2.937-0.026-5.542-0.531-5.65-0.754-2.119 0.044-3.899 0.058-4.143 0.377" transform="translate(10 3017.4)" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".75128pt" fill="none"/> <path id="advanced-f12-zh_CN.svgpath2525" d="m171.97 41.902c-0.87-10.337-2.38-20.746-1.38-31.119 0.98-3.9093 3.01-8.0876 6.96-9.6974 4.69-0.4192 6.76 4.9465 7.14 8.7906 0.73 5.6198-0.93 11.53 1.28 16.937 2.74 3.423 8.29 1.043 9.56-2.588 1.71-4.439 1.84-10.153 6.21-13.01 4.72-2.666 11.1-4.9244 16.05-1.5361 5.8 4.6361 3.82 14.881-2.82 17.711-4.03 2.859-9.11 4.268-12.62 7.787-1.83 4.484 5.59 7.277 7.71 3.141 4.26-3.722 10.89-5.473 15.92-2.217 3.94 2.248 7.12 7.464 4.85 11.89-2.56 4.105-8.09 4.283-12.37 3.53-6.49-1.002-13.05-2.329-19.63-1.397-7.75 0.632-15.57 2.16-23.34 0.845-0.68 0.009-1.37 0.108-2.01 0.349" transform="translate(10 3017.4)" stroke="#000" stroke-width=".75128pt" fill="none"/> <rect id="d0e552" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3081.8" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e552"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">简化的程度（称为<flowSpan font-style="italic">阈值threshold</flowSpan>）取决于选区的大小。所以，如果选择路径的同时也选择了较大对象，简化的程度将更大。并且，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>的速度将<flowSpan font-style="italic">加快</flowSpan>。也就是所，如果连着按几次<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+L</flowSpan>（间隔不超过0.5秒），每次简化的阈值将递增。（如果等一会再执行，阈值又会还原原始大小。）通过这种方法可以比较精确地控制简化的程度。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >简化的程度（称为<flowSpan font-style="italic">阈值threshold</flowSpan>）取决于选区的大小。所以，如果选择路径的同时也选择了较大对象，简化的程度将更大。并且，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>的速度将<flowSpan font-style="italic">加快</flowSpan>。也就是所，如果连着按几次<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+L</flowSpan>（间隔不超过0.5秒），每次简化的阈值将递增。（如果等一会再执行，阈值又会还原原始大小。）通过这种方法可以比较精确地控制简化的程度。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e567" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3143.5" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e567"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">除了平滑手绘对象，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>命令还可以产生许多创造性的效果。显得尖锐和呆板的对象经过简化经常后产生更柔和的效果：锐角变得平滑，引入更自然的变形效果，显得更生动，更有风格。下面是一个剪贴画对象经过<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>后的效果：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >除了平滑手绘对象，<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>命令还可以产生许多创造性的效果。显得尖锐和呆板的对象经过简化经常后产生更柔和的效果：锐角变得平滑，引入更自然的变形效果，显得更生动，更有风格。下面是一个剪贴画对象经过<flowSpan font-family="sans-serif">简化</flowSpan>后的效果：</flowPara> </flowRoot> - <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2796" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="43.765549" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2797" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="43.765549">原始的</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2799" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="125.61612" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2800" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="125.61612">轻微简化</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2802" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="213.13528" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2803" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="213.13528">严重简化</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2796" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="43.765549" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2797" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="43.765549">原始的</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2799" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="125.61612" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2800" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="125.61612">轻微简化</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtext2802" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3191.4)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2366295" x="213.13528" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgtspan2803" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2366295" x="213.13528">严重简化</tspan></text> <path id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgpath2786" d="m97.048 92.194l0.322 9.646-1.286 4.07-1.608 0.64v3.86l-0.964-0.1 0.214 4.82-1.715 0.21-0.857 10.61 6.537 4.18-1.714 2.68-10.717-1.93-10.395 1.93-1.715-2.68 5.251-3.32-5.787-1.18-11.253 2.36v-1.39l7.074-5.36-1.929-18.86c-1.215-0.22-2.394-0.54-3.537-0.97l-1.5-16.075-2.572-0.428-1.179-3.323-0.965 0.215-2.465 33.011-2.036 0.53 9.109 5.9-1.178 3-14.79-3.22-6.001 1.4-0.429 4.71 5.466 4.93c-0.286 0.29-0.464 0.68-0.536 1.18-0.071 0.5-0.286 0.75-0.643 0.75-0.214 0-0.357-0.04-0.429-0.11l-9.216-1.61-9.859 1.72-0.858-1.93 5.466-4.71-1.179-12.22h-1.393c-0.143-1.22-0.25-2.43-0.322-3.65-0.071-1.14-0.143-2.32-0.214-3.53l-1.179-0.86-2.25-4.07 0.643-11.79h-1.286l1.286-7.716c0.285-0.858 0.714-1.501 1.286-1.93 0.643-0.428 1.321-0.749 2.036-0.964 0.786-0.214 1.572-0.393 2.357-0.536 0.858-0.143 1.644-0.357 2.358-0.643l0.536 2.358-5.787 1.393c-0.429 0.357-0.643 0.786-0.643 1.286l-0.857 4.394h2.572v-1.607h2.143v6.322h10.288v-6.322h2.143v1.607h2.572l-0.964-4.715c-0.071-0.358-0.214-0.608-0.429-0.751-0.143-0.142-0.286-0.285-0.428-0.428l-5.895-1.394 0.643-2.143 6.216 1.715c0.572 0.286 1.108 0.786 1.608 1.5v-6.966c-0.358 0.572-0.858 1.072-1.501 1.5-0.643 0.358-1.321 0.644-2.036 0.858-0.286-1.143-0.429-2.25-0.429-3.322v-1.286c0-0.5 0.072-1.072 0.215-1.715 0-0.714-0.179-1.143-0.536-1.286-0.286-0.143-0.643-0.214-1.072-0.214 0.143 0.357 0.25 0.75 0.322 1.179 0.071 0.357 0.107 0.785 0.107 1.286 0 1.786-0.572 3.322-1.715 4.608-1.143 1.215-2.536 1.822-4.179 1.822-1.572 0-2.93-0.607-4.073-1.822-1.143-1.286-1.714-2.822-1.714-4.608 0-1.001 0.178-1.822 0.535-2.465-0.428 0-0.821 0.071-1.178 0.214-0.358 0.143-0.536 0.5-0.536 1.072v0.214c0.214 1.215 0.321 2.179 0.321 2.894 0 1-0.214 2.143-0.643 3.429-0.786-0.214-1.607-0.607-2.465-1.178-0.785-0.572-1.25-1.287-1.393-2.144-0.143-0.572-0.214-1-0.214-1.286 0-1.358 0.571-2.501 1.715-3.43 0.857-0.5 1.75-0.75 2.679-0.75l1.071 0.107-1.393-32.578 15.647-4.287c-1.215-0.714-2.179-1.75-2.894-3.108-0.714-1.357-1.071-2.858-1.071-4.501 0-2.501 0.714-4.573 2.143-6.216 1.5-1.715 3.286-2.572 5.358-2.572s3.858 0.857 5.359 2.572c1.5 1.643 2.25 3.715 2.25 6.216 0 1.643-0.393 3.144-1.179 4.501-0.714 1.358-1.679 2.394-2.893 3.108l16.075 4.287-0.214 5.465 4.822-1.179 0.643 2.358c-0.5 0.214-0.821 0.572-0.964 1.072-0.143 0.428-0.215 0.928-0.215 1.5 0 0.786 0.072 1.571 0.215 2.358 0.214 0.785 0.393 1.321 0.536 1.607h6.108c0.572-1.643 0.857-3.001 0.857-4.072 0-0.929-0.214-1.608-0.643-2.036-0.214-0.215-0.393-0.358-0.535-0.429l0.535-2.358 11.253 2.358 2.143 21.862h0.751l-0.215 2.679c1 1.358 1.501 2.787 1.501 4.287 0 0.715-0.108 1.322-0.322 1.822-0.357 0.929-0.893 1.75-1.607 2.465-0.715 0.642-1.501 1.143-2.358 1.5l7.073 1.929c0.357 0.215 0.75 0.464 1.179 0.751 0.428 0.285 0.679 0.749 0.75 1.392l2.25 10.074h-1.393zm-52.833-44.582l-5.895-11.574c-1.571 0.5-3.179 0.965-4.822 1.394-1.572 0.428-3.179 0.857-4.823 1.285l1.179 28.936c0.357-0.143 0.679-0.322 0.965-0.536 0.357-0.286 0.714-0.5 1.071-0.643v-24.22h2.465v24.22c0.929 0.143 1.715 0.464 2.358 0.964 0.714 0.5 1.25 1.144 1.607 1.929 0.286-0.071 0.786-0.107 1.501-0.107 0.714 0 1.214 0.036 1.5 0.107l2.894-1.178v-20.577zm50.154 36.223c-0.071-0.429-0.25-0.821-0.536-1.179-0.214-0.428-0.643-0.714-1.286-0.857l-7.287-1.822-7.395 1.822c-0.643 0.143-1.071 0.393-1.286 0.75-0.143 0.286-0.321 0.715-0.536 1.286l-1.286 6.001h2.894l0.321-3.965 2.251 0.215-1.822 20.794 13.718 1.07-1.822-21.864 2.25-0.215 0.536 3.965h2.786l-1.5-6.001zm-36.973-46.403c-1.643-0.429-3.286-0.894-4.929-1.394l-5.895 11.574v20.577l9.217 3 2.465-27.756 3.75-0.75 0.322-3.966-4.93-1.285zm-10.824 33.543v43.835l5.359-1.83 2.893-39.112-8.252-2.893zm24.756-12.217c-1-2.001-2.072-4.037-3.215-6.109-1.072-2.071-1.607-4.393-1.607-6.965 0-0.715 0.035-1.251 0.107-1.608-0.143 0.071-0.536 0.178-1.179 0.322-0.572 0.142-1.215 0.321-1.929 0.535-0.643 0.143-1.25 0.286-1.822 0.429-0.572 0.071-0.929 0.107-1.072 0.107l-2.786 30.757 3.322 0.215 1.393-25.292 2.465 0.214-1.393 25.399c1.215 0 2.465-0.107 3.751-0.321 1.286-0.215 2.465-0.679 3.536-1.394-1.286-1.715-1.929-3.786-1.929-6.215 0-1.715 0.25-3.465 0.751-5.252 0.5-1.786 1.035-3.393 1.607-4.822zm13.61-13.289l-6.001-1.179c0.071 0.286 0.107 0.572 0.107 0.858v0.643c0 1.214-0.178 2.393-0.536 3.536-0.285 1.072-0.678 2.143-1.179 3.215-0.5 1-1.036 2.036-1.607 3.108-0.5 1-1 2.036-1.5 3.108-0.715 1.572-1.358 3.215-1.929 4.93-0.572 1.643-0.858 3.322-0.858 5.037 0 1 0.179 2.143 0.536 3.429 0.786 1.714 2.001 2.893 3.644 3.536 1.643 0.572 3.358 0.929 5.144 1.072-0.357-0.428-0.715-0.929-1.072-1.5-0.357-0.572-0.607-1.143-0.75-1.715-0.071-0.286-0.143-0.536-0.214-0.75v-0.75c0-0.643 0.071-1.251 0.214-1.822 0.214-0.572 0.464-1.107 0.75-1.607l-0.107-2.787 1.715-0.215-0.751-14.253h2.465l0.751 13.932 1.071-0.214h1.929l-1.822-19.612zm-5.251 33.651c-1.214-0.143-2.429-0.358-3.644-0.643-1.143-0.357-2.179-0.893-3.107-1.607-1.429 1-2.965 1.643-4.609 1.928-1.571 0.286-3.179 0.429-4.822 0.429l1.714 20.255 7.395 2.358h0.536v-0.43l0.429-9.216c-0.215-0.143-0.465-0.214-0.751-0.214h-0.75l2.144-9.86c0.142-0.643 0.393-1.107 0.75-1.392 0.428-0.287 0.821-0.536 1.179-0.751l3.536-0.857zm-40.295 32.79l0.214-3.85c0.072-1.29 0.108-2.54 0.108-3.76 0-1.42-0.072-2.85-0.215-4.28-0.071-1.432-0.286-2.789-0.643-4.075h-10.502c-0.357 1.358-0.607 2.751-0.75 4.175-0.072 1.36-0.108 2.76-0.108 4.18 0 1.43 0.036 2.86 0.108 4.29 0.071 1.43 0.178 2.82 0.321 4.18h11.467v-0.86zm39.545-76.729c-0.214 1.215-0.786 2.393-1.715 3.536-0.857 1.143-1.893 1.858-3.108 2.144-0.285 0.071-0.714 0.107-1.286 0.107-1.929 0-3.572-0.857-4.929-2.572-0.358-0.572-0.643-1.107-0.858-1.607-0.214-0.5-0.357-1.036-0.428-1.608h-1.394v-0.75c0-1.786 0.358-3.43 1.072-4.93 0.715-1.5 1.858-2.751 3.43-3.751 0.571-0.286 1.214-0.428 1.929-0.428 0.714-0.072 1.428-0.108 2.143-0.108 1.643 0.357 2.893 1 3.751 1.929 0.929 0.929 1.572 1.929 1.929 3.001 0.428 1 0.679 2 0.75 3.001 0.071 0.929 0.107 1.607 0.107 2.036h-1.393zm-29.685-12.432c-0.572-0.357-1.144-0.642-1.715-0.857-0.215-0.071-0.5-0.107-0.858-0.107-0.714 0-1.464 0.179-2.25 0.536-0.714 0.357-1.393 0.715-2.036 1.071-0.786 0.429-1.501 0.929-2.144 1.501v0.321c0.143 1.215 0.501 2.394 1.072 3.537 0.643 1.072 1.572 1.857 2.786 2.357 0.286 0.072 0.679 0.108 1.179 0.108 1.215 0 2.251-0.429 3.108-1.286 1.286-1.358 1.929-3.001 1.929-4.93 0-0.357-0.071-0.893-0.214-1.608l-0.857-0.643zm39.866 49.298c0-1.572-0.5-2.644-1.5-3.215l-2.572-0.965-3.001 1.286c-0.357 0.429-0.643 0.893-0.858 1.393-0.214 0.429-0.321 0.929-0.321 1.501 0 1.214 0.429 2.215 1.286 3 0.857 0.715 1.822 1.072 2.894 1.072 1.143 0 2.107-0.357 2.893-1.072 0.786-0.785 1.179-1.786 1.179-3zm-43.832-38.045l-4.394 1.5 4.501 8.788 4.609-8.788-4.716-1.5zm-8.252 38.902c0-0.286-0.035-0.608-0.107-0.964-0.071-0.358-0.178-0.608-0.321-0.751l-1.072-0.428c-0.357-0.143-0.714-0.25-1.072-0.322-0.357-0.071-0.714-0.107-1.071-0.107-0.358 0-0.715 0.036-1.072 0.107-0.357 0.072-0.714 0.179-1.072 0.322-0.357 0.143-0.75 0.285-1.179 0.428-0.142 0.715-0.214 1.287-0.214 1.715 0 1.072 0.322 2 0.965 2.786 0.714 0.786 1.571 1.18 2.572 1.18 1 0 1.857-0.394 2.572-1.18 0.714-0.786 1.071-1.714 1.071-2.786zm39.009-41.796c-1.143 0.858-2.322 1.644-3.536 2.358-1.143 0.644-2.322 1.144-3.537 1.5 0.215 0.715 0.5 1.323 0.858 1.823 0.357 0.428 0.75 0.821 1.179 1.179 0.5 0.356 1.107 0.535 1.821 0.535h0.215c1.286-0.143 2.215-0.857 2.786-2.143 0.429-0.714 0.643-1.608 0.643-2.679 0-0.429-0.036-0.858-0.107-1.286-0.072-0.5-0.179-0.929-0.322-1.287zm-4.286 73.092l-2.787-0.86 1.929 18.11 0.858 0.22v-17.47zm-37.08 10.93v12.22h2.036v-0.22l1.072-12h-3.108zm-2.251 0h-3.001l1.179 12.22h1.822v-12.22zm51.655 0.21h-3.322l0.964 10.08h2.465l-0.107-10.08zm2.358 0v10.08h2.465l0.857-10.08h-3.322zm-10.288-8.79l-1.715-0.64-0.214-1.39v17.15l0.535-0.22 1.394-12.54v-2.36zm-32.044-1.17l-1.071 1.71-1.179 0.64-0.429 6.22c0.215 0.07 0.465 0.14 0.75 0.21 0.215 0.07 0.501 0.15 0.858 0.22 0.357 0.14 0.75 0.28 1.179 0.43l-0.108-9.43zm-19.397-14.15l-0.643 11.15 1.179 2.35v-1.39c0-1.86 0.143-3.608 0.429-5.252 0.357-1.643 0.535-3.393 0.535-5.251l-0.107-1.607h-1.393zm59.478 19.93c0-0.57-0.036-1.14-0.107-1.71l-4.501-0.22-0.214 3.75h4.822v-1.82zm-41.795-19.93h-1.286c-0.072 0.357-0.107 0.678-0.107 0.964v0.75l0.964 10.186-0.107 1.6 1.179-2.14-0.643-11.36zm52.405 0.964h-1.608l0.965 12.006 0.107 0.1 0.107-0.1 0.965-2.79-0.536-9.216zm-18.969 0l-0.429 9.216 0.751 2.79c0.142 0 0.214 0.03 0.214 0.1h0.107l0.107-0.1 0.75-12.006h-1.5zm15.325 17.896c-0.786 0-1.572-0.03-2.358-0.11-0.786-0.07-1.571-0.17-2.357-0.32v3.32h4.929l-0.214-2.89zm-12.646 5.25h-0.536l-0.643 5.68 1.822 1.18-0.643-6.86zm-17.682-36.22l-1.715-0.322 1.5 3.965 0.643 0.215-0.428-3.858z" stroke-width="1pt" transform="translate(10 3191.4)"/> <path id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgpath2789" d="m191.83 92.195c1.45 7.046-0.77 13.095-3.47 18.975 0.78 4.16-3.31 6.61-2.16 11.44-3.3 5.28 11.69 7.04 3.16 10.09-4.71-1.02-9.65-2.56-14.42-0.87-2.65 1.72-9.17 0.48-5.32-2.96 7.41-2.69-3.74-3.97-6.35-2.41-2.33 1.05-10.39 2.35-5.07-1.43 8.03-3.01 3.47-11.48 3.57-17.94 0.09-3.33-0.37-4.94-3.53-5.65-1.56-4.654-1.1-9.847-1.86-14.727-0.12-2.069-4.29-1.783-3.88-5.129-2.52 4.029-1.07 10.228-2.08 15.103-0.45 6.043-0.9 12.083-1.35 18.123-4.77 2.22 10.08 4.43 6.21 8.62-4.3 1.29-9.29-1.9-13.92-2.1-5.68-1.9-10.97 4.94-4.8 8.39 4.72 2.41 0.9 5.49-2.77 3.52-5.11-2.71-12.38 2.31-15.95-0.67 3.12-3.32 7.13-6.32 4.67-11.7-0.1-5.17-2.82-8.01-2.86-13.32-5.66-3.77-1.01-12.318-3.16-16.361-0.76-4.213 0.62-10.906 6.29-11.275 6.4 0.351-0.05 3.232-2.83 3.538-2.22 3.126-1.07 7.85 2.5 3.812 1.16 3.39 0.19 8.356 6.2 6.323 5.7 1.9 4.59-2.933 5.45-6.313 1.7 1.281 5.06 2.945 3.62-1.104 1.4-5.093-9.91-2.958-5.9-6.483 3.18-0.414 8.68 5.412 7.14-0.844 1.91-5.888-5.24 2.049-3.91-3.307 0.93-3.027-1.58-7.48-0.99-1.929-0.18 9.225-15.77 4.403-11.14-3.382-3.63 0.907 0.5 11.323-5.28 5.897-4.15-6.165 7.91-6.126 4.39-12.416-0.38-8.972-0.76-17.945-1.15-26.917 4.59-1.62 12.6-2.728 15.05-4.665-6.28-4.254-3.31-16.719 4.84-15.975 9.26 1.024 6.71 13.152 4.22 16.803 4.57 1.851 12.53 1.466 14.7 5.284-2.14 5.52 2.9 2.257 5.04 3.836-2.62 4.317 0 10.211 5.44 7.753 3.1-3.168-2.57-11.291 4.96-7.848 5.74-0.109 8.3 2.632 7.61 8.288 0.71 5.268 0.67 10.733 1.86 15.874 2.49 4.177 1.61 9.167-1.71 12.093 6.25 0.252 9.61 4.586 9.6 10.68-0.27 1.326 2.26 4.024-0.66 3.283zm-52.84-44.583c-2.94-3.17-3.36-12.428-8.26-10.76-5.47-0.266-8.96 3.397-7 8.736 0.3 7.355 0.6 14.71 0.9 22.065 4.54-4.521 0.82-13.392 2.04-19.628-1.32-2.96 1.5-9.122 2.54-3.675 0.53 7.442-1.48 16.415 1.04 22.883 3.93 3.678 11.18 2.004 8.74-4.442v-15.179zm50.16 36.223c-4.18-4.856-13.83-4.64-18.23-0.257-1.43 2.37-1.69 9.314 1.9 5.052-1.84-4.028 4.27-2.806 1.9 0.651 0.09 5.623-2.32 13.359-0.68 17.659 3.83-0.53 11.35 2.6 12.74-0.36-0.57-6.83-1.14-13.662-1.7-20.494 3.49-1.941 2.34 7.392 5.36 2.75-0.25-1.698-1-3.298-1.29-5.001zm-36.98-46.403c-6.9-4.138-9.3 7.484-10.82 12.1 0.75 6.08-1.51 14.342 1.15 19.032 3.83 0.961 9.7 5.016 8.45-1.712 0.7-7.806 1.39-15.613 2.08-23.419 5.92 0.02 5.62-5.997-0.86-6.001zm-10.82 33.543v43.835c8.41-0.34 5.06-10.09 6.39-15.714 0.62-8.409 1.24-16.818 1.86-25.228-2.75-0.964-5.5-1.928-8.25-2.893zm24.76-12.217c-3-4.194-4.8-10.902-5.45-14.571-7.54-0.148-5.43 8.129-6.34 13.081-0.57 6.319-1.14 12.639-1.72 18.958 5.97 1.41 2.73-7.09 3.91-10.474 0.27-4.868 0.54-9.735 0.81-14.603 4.95 0.286 0.99 7.945 1.85 11.384-0.26 4.742-0.52 9.486-0.78 14.229 4.85 0.985 8.54-2.605 5.4-6.966-0.29-3.817 1-7.519 2.32-11.038zm13.61-13.288c-3.33-0.63-7.18-2.523-6.16 2.469-1.52 7.778-8.38 14.123-7.32 22.445-0.23 4.808 12.23 9.786 7.46 3.213-0.38-4.226 1.26-7.206 2.32-10.033 0.53-3.743-2.57-11.163 0.97-12.327 3.1 3.551-1.16 12.714 3.18 13.975 3.1-3.959-0.76-11.394-0.16-16.634-0.1-1.036-0.2-2.072-0.29-3.108zm-5.25 33.65c-5.01-2.273-10.21-0.981-15.12-0.233-2.07 5.278 0.61 11.973 0.41 17.808-1.27 3.885 7.55 5.835 8.21 3.935 1.02-6.763-2-10.412 0.68-17.079 0.29-3.36 3.05-3.958 5.82-4.431zm-40.3 32.79c-0.64-5.13 3.41-16.981-4.47-15.965-3.8-0.2-8.08-0.902-7.18 4.295-0.76 5.13-1.74 15.1 6.42 12.53 0.99-0.58 5.89 1.13 5.23-0.86zm39.55-76.729c-0.82 7.829-11.63 6.661-13.3 0.002-1.94-5.605 4.82-12.889 10.38-9.091 2.5 1.071 6.53 8.202 2.92 9.089zm-29.69-12.432c-6.93-5.162-12.89 8.639-3.56 8.518 3.5-0.491 6.34-5.745 3.56-8.518zm39.87 49.298c-0.63-8.657-13.58-0.718-5.83 3.723 2.54 1.603 6.03-0.835 5.83-3.723zm-43.84-38.044c-7.52 0.34-1.27 6.553 0.11 10.287 1.22-4.57 8.67-9.623-0.11-10.287zm-8.25 38.901c-1.79-7.11-12.38 2.15-4.11 3.954 2.2 0.311 4.22-1.8 4.11-3.954zm39.01-41.796c-3.41 1.376-10.45 6.334-2.82 7.374 3.16-0.602 3.83-4.835 2.82-7.374zm-4.28 73.092c-5.59-2.03-0.76 7.79-1.55 10.8-0.23 2.49 1.49 9.81 1.56 3.63-0.08-4.79 0.03-9.62-0.01-14.43zm-37.08 10.93c0.86 3.73-1.84 11.02 1.54 12.28 1.03-3.5 1.97-9.78 0.79-12.28h-2.33zm-2.26 0c-6.07-0.48-0.88 8.65-1.82 12.22 4.08-0.51 0.7-8.98 1.82-12.22zm51.66 0.21c-5.78-1.41-2.61 8.61-1.38 10.28 3.23-0.85 0.6-7.72 1.38-10.28zm2.36 0c0.23 2.59-1.29 13.69 2.63 8.74-0.7-3.24 3.32-10.53-2.63-8.74zm-10.29-8.79c-4.06-3.52-0.97 6.32-1.93 8.8-0.35 3.24 0.32 9.1 0.91 2.75 0.26-3.85 1.14-7.67 1.02-11.55zm-32.04-1.17c-2.94 1.73-4.35 10.35 0.09 8.55l-0.09-8.55zm-19.4-14.15c0.28 4.214-1.68 9.03 0.33 12.84-0.55-3.4 3.22-11.64-0.33-12.84zm59.48 19.93c-0.72-5.89-9.15 1.96-2.31 1.92 1.7-0.14 2.76 0.41 2.31-1.92zm-41.8-19.93c-3.4 2.635 0.61 9.31-0.53 13.5 2.43-3.96 0.15-9.115 0.53-13.5zm52.41 0.965c-3.32 0.84-0.31 10.885-0.21 11.425 1.49-3.668 0.07-7.626 0.21-11.425zm-18.97 0c0.12 3.072-1.4 11.445 0.83 11.065-0.73-3.08 2.47-10.575-0.83-11.065zm15.32 17.895c-6.13-2.76-5.59 5.51 0.06 2.63 0.62-0.81-0.41-1.75-0.06-2.63zm-12.64 5.25c-3.02 2.36 1.09 10.32 0.33 3.58-0.1-1.19-0.22-2.38-0.33-3.58zm-17.69-36.22c-3.89-1.78 1.69 7.528 0.19 1.646-0.04-0.24-0.17-1.337-0.19-1.646z" stroke-width="1pt" transform="translate(10 3191.4)"/> <path id="advanced-f13-zh_CN.svgpath2795" d="m286.61 92.195c1.73 10.245-3.77 20.235-6.8 29.375 2.77 4.43 9.29 12.64-1.06 9.64-5.65-0.31-16.37 3.82-14.05-4.6-2.84-3.18-14.35 4.46-10.78-2.84 7.7-6.54 2.34-17.84-1.36-25.229-0.62-4.229-1.21-17.585-6.15-13.717-1.7 8.995-0.97 18.266-2.47 27.316-1.29 4.25 10.98 12.59 0.71 11.01-6.98-4.44-21.11-1.22-12.58 8.34-2.14 3.4-10.61 0.37-15.3 1.67-4.68-3.02 4.89-11.49-0.25-17.16-3.71-9.72-6.68-20.331-4.79-30.691 0.07-6.547 11.78-4.847 3.23-1.67-2.73 6.045 9.88 15.008 14.39 6.841-0.61-3.752 6.14-2.574 1.12-6.696-7.69-5.089 5.26-0.149 2.74-6.202-4.75 1.088-3.59-9.162-5.01-1.02-4.16 7.948-12.66-7.672-12.14-1.318-9.65 2.941 4.7-10.84 1.31-16.479 0.2-7.576-6.01-18.798 2.72-23.543 7.61 1.254 10.79-5.296 6.97-11.079-0.15-8.62 14.65-11.134 14.68-1.372-2.4 7.562 1.51 13.53 9.57 13.368 6.76 1.808 6.22 18.387 14.23 12.035-0.63-12.042 13.97-5.359 12.73 2.936-1.95 7.935 3.4 15.402 1.74 23.297-1.9 6.014 12.28 9.73 7.27 17.831-0.23-0.014-0.67-0.043-0.67-0.043zm-52.84-44.583c-0.08-7.15-11.88-16.201-15-6.213-1.18 8.035 0.93 16.178 0.59 24.281 4.01-0.052 1.66-12.919 1.63-17.956 2.7-10.251 4.49 8.131 2.3 12.268-3.02 10.592 14.84 10.949 10.98 0.205-0.62-4.161-0.84-8.389-0.5-12.585zm50.16 36.223c-4.33-8.369-23.71-1.358-16.94 4.729 5.78-3.043-0.9 10.326 1.54 13.896 2.22 10.4 17 5.33 12.85-4.483-2.26-4.403-1.87-13.59 3.45-9.025 0.27-1.771-0.4-3.465-0.9-5.117zm-36.98-46.403c-8.85-1.837-10.79 9.521-10.69 16.008-2.87 5.999 1.15 21.939 9.02 14.339 1.94-7.849 1.3-16.277 2.53-24.346 5.97 1.428 4.08-7.941-0.86-6.001zm-10.82 33.543v43.835c8.55-2.12 5.78-12.67 6.36-19.121-0.99-7.749 6.6-20.034-3.24-23.893-0.51-0.148-2.59-0.695-3.12-0.821zm24.75-12.217c-2.35-3.902-6.18-19.179-10.9-9.338-1.07 7.984-1.56 16.114-2.1 24.152 5.93 1.068 2.39-12.048 3.5-16.872 2.54-9.635 4.53 4.48 2.29 7.949-3.22 5.041 2.82 17.762 5.64 7.002 1.04-4.365-2.08-9.196 1.57-12.893zm13.62-13.288c-9.52-2.066-7.18 11.28-11.89 15.95-6.03 4.717 2.29 20.544 6.48 11.12 1.24-6.261 0.25-14.01 2.9-19.232 1.35 2.737 2.04 14.588 3.93 5.969 0.16-4.662-1.94-9.132-1.42-13.807zm-5.26 33.65c-6.44-3.603-17.88-1.256-15.83 8.097-2.75 6.399 6.5 20.193 9.67 8.963-0.79-6.07-2.56-16.071 6.16-17.06zm-40.29 32.79c2.31-6.55-0.28-21.299-9.82-14.876-6.99 6.576-0.12 21.896 9.82 14.876zm39.54-76.729c-0.72 8.483-14.8 5.465-13.97-2.306-0.32-9.702 15.26-9.829 15.19-0.275-0.13 0.44-0.94 2.161-1.22 2.581zm-29.68-12.432c-8.51-7.329-9.63 15.326-0.45 6.694 1.61-1.76 2.31-4.84 0.45-6.694zm39.86 49.298c-1.74-10.586-13.82 6.942-2.44 3.861 1.46-0.666 2.56-2.216 2.44-3.861zm-43.83-38.044c-8.89 0.854 3.1 14.814 3.79 4.093 1.18-2.261-1.45-5.039-3.79-4.093zm-8.25 38.901c-3.02-8.504-10.1 8.305-1.34 3.041 0.89-0.731 1.36-1.901 1.34-3.041zm39.01-41.796c-8.66-1.525-1.77 13.237 0.41 3.083-0.01-0.521-0.29-2.576-0.41-3.083zm-4.29 73.092c-6.9 1.8 1.38 20.57 0.03 8.49-0.02-2.83-0.07-5.66-0.03-8.49zm-37.08 10.93c-1.71 4.45 1.43 14.82 3 5.14 0.48-2.18-0.16-5.24-3-5.14zm-2.25 0c-7.73-0.05 0.74 16.72 0.06 5.53-0.26-1.82-0.57-3.71-0.06-5.53zm51.66 0.21c-8.43-1.44 1.05 15.24 0.04 3.96-0.16-1.31-0.29-2.65-0.04-3.96zm2.36 0c-3.26 4.67 3.5 12.3 3.26 3.45 0.42-1.96-0.74-5.13-3.26-3.45zm-10.29-8.79c-5.47 1.62-0.51 18.15-0.57 7.6 0.31-2.52 0.57-5.05 0.57-7.6zm-32.05-1.17c-6.25 0.28 0.78 12.71 0.04 3.51-0.02-1.17-0.01-2.34-0.04-3.51zm-19.39-14.15c-1.3 4.676 0.18 15.02 1.52 4.882 0.31-1.737-0.03-3.748-1.52-4.882zm59.48 19.93c-3.1-6.35-5.41 6.75-0.16 1.29 0.05-0.43 0.16-1.29 0.16-1.29zm-41.8-19.93c-4.53 4.083 1.96 15.72 0.29 5.078-0.21-1.683-0.42-3.38-0.29-5.078zm52.4 0.965c-5.34 2.162 2.08 13.995 0.25 4.156-0.15-1.38-0.28-2.767-0.25-4.156zm-18.96 0c-1.32 2.826 0.22 13.625 1.42 5.055 0.36-1.726 0.28-4.036-1.42-5.055zm15.32 17.895c-6.56-4.03-0.91 9.05 0 0zm-12.64 5.25c-3.38 3.26 2.59 7.5 0 0zm-17.69-36.22c-3.62 2.166 3.84 3.874 0 0z" stroke-width="1pt" transform="translate(10 3191.4)"/> @@ -422,94 +422,94 @@ with the source. <tspan y="3350.5898815000014" x="10">创建文本</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e592" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3355.8" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e592"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Inkscape可以创建复杂的文本。也可以很方便地绘制简短的文字对象，例如标题，标识，标语，流程图等中的文字。本节介绍Inkscape中文本工具的基本功能。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >Inkscape可以创建复杂的文本。也可以很方便地绘制简短的文字对象，例如标题，标识，标语，流程图等中的文字。本节介绍Inkscape中文本工具的基本功能。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e595" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3395.4" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e595"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">切换到文本工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F8</flowSpan>)，在页面上的任意位置点击，然后输入文字。打开文本和字体对话框Text and Font dialog(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+T</flowSpan>)，可以修改文字的字体，样式，大小和对齐方式。这个对话框里也有一个文字输入框，可以修改选中的文本的内容。在这个对话框里输入文本可能比在画布上更方便（而且支持拼写检查）。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >切换到文本工具(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">F8</flowSpan>)，在页面上的任意位置点击，然后输入文字。打开文本和字体对话框Text and Font dialog(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+T</flowSpan>)，可以修改文字的字体，样式，大小和对齐方式。这个对话框里也有一个文字输入框，可以修改选中的文本的内容。在这个对话框里输入文本可能比在画布上更方便（而且支持拼写检查）。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e604" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3446.2" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e604"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">像其它工具一样，文本工具模式下可以选择其自身类型的对象——文本对象——点击选择，将输入光标放到文本中的任意位置（比如这个段落）。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >像其它工具一样，文本工具模式下可以选择其自身类型的对象——文本对象——点击选择，将输入光标放到文本中的任意位置（比如这个段落）。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e607" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3475.3" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e607"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">文本编辑中常用的一个操作是调整文字间距和行间距，Inkscape中同样有对应的键盘操作方式。当编辑文本时，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+<</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+></flowSpan>改变当前行的<flowSpan font-style="italic">字间距letter spacing</flowSpan>，该行的长度在当前缩放级别上每次改变一个像素（选择工具中，同样用这些键实现像素级别的缩放）。通常，如果字体比默认的大，字间距紧凑一些看起来更协调。例如：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >文本编辑中常用的一个操作是调整文字间距和行间距，Inkscape中同样有对应的键盘操作方式。当编辑文本时，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+<</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+></flowSpan>改变当前行的<flowSpan font-style="italic">字间距letter spacing</flowSpan>，该行的长度在当前缩放级别上每次改变一个像素（选择工具中，同样用这些键实现像素级别的缩放）。通常，如果字体比默认的大，字间距紧凑一些看起来更协调。例如：</flowPara> </flowRoot> - <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1609" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2361641" x="139.43481" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1610" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2361641" x="139.43481">原始的</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1612" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="53.843742" x="116.16958" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1613" sodipodi:role="line" y="53.843742" x="116.16958">字间距减小，</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext2315" xml:space="preserve" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" font-size="33.6" y="33.29771" x="60.780251" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1604">Inspiration</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1606" xml:space="preserve" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" font-size="33.6" y="82.904648" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1607" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479">Inspiration</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1609" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2361641" x="139.43481" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1610" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2361641" x="139.43481">原始的</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1612" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="53.843742" x="116.16958" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1613" sodipodi:role="line" y="53.843742" x="116.16958">字间距减小，</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext2315" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" font-size="33.6" y="33.29771" x="60.780251" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1604">Inspiration</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtext1606" transform="translate(10 3544.9)" font-size="33.6" y="82.904648" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f14-zh_CN.svgtspan1607" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479">Inspiration</tspan></text> <rect id="d0e629" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3647" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e629"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">紧凑一些的作为标题看起来更好一些，但仍然不是很完美：字间距并不一致，例如，“a"和"t"的间隔比"t"和"i"的间距大。在一些质量比较差的字体中，（尤其是字体比较大的情况下）这种不均衡的紧排更明显；但是，不管任何字体，总会存在这种文本组合，需要手工调整松紧。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >紧凑一些的作为标题看起来更好一些，但仍然不是很完美：字间距并不一致，例如，“a"和"t"的间隔比"t"和"i"的间距大。在一些质量比较差的字体中，（尤其是字体比较大的情况下）这种不均衡的紧排更明显；但是，不管任何字体，总会存在这种文本组合，需要手工调整松紧。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e632" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3697.2" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e632"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">在Inkscape中调整起来是很方便的，将光标放到需要调整的两个字符的中间，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+arrows</flowSpan>键移动光标右侧的文字。与上面相同的文字，手动调整字符间距后：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >在Inkscape中调整起来是很方便的，将光标放到需要调整的两个字符的中间，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+arrows</flowSpan>键移动光标右侧的文字。与上面相同的文字，手动调整字符间距后：</flowPara> </flowRoot> - <text id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtext1649" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3744.9)" line-height="110.00000%" xml:space="preserve" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2368875" x="66.563278" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtspan1651" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2368875" x="66.563278">字间距减小，某些字之间手工调节</tspan></text> - <text id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtext2406" xml:space="preserve" transform="translate(10 3744.9)" font-size="33.6" y="34.802681" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtspan1647" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479" dx="0 0 -0.1418031 -0.42540932 -0.42540932 0.42540932 0.42540932 -0.87514824 1.1344248 -0.5672124 -0.5672124">Inspiration</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtext1649" sodipodi:linespacing="110.00000%" transform="translate(10 3744.9)" line-height="110.00000%" font-size="5.5762" y="4.2368875" x="66.563278" font-family="serif" sodipodi:insensitive="true" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtspan1651" sodipodi:role="line" y="4.2368875" x="66.563278">字间距减小，某些字之间手工调节</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtext2406" transform="translate(10 3744.9)" font-size="33.6" y="34.802681" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f15-zh_CN.svgtspan1647" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479" dx="0 0 -0.1418031 -0.42540932 -0.42540932 0.42540932 0.42540932 -0.87514824 1.1344248 -0.5672124 -0.5672124">Inspiration</tspan></text> <rect id="d0e648" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3799.2" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e648"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">除了<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Left</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Right</flowSpan>将文字左右移动，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Up</flowSpan> 和 <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Down</flowSpan>也可以将文字上下移动：</flowDiv> + <flowPara >除了<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Left</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Right</flowSpan>将文字左右移动，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Up</flowSpan> 和 <flowSpan font-weight="bold">Alt+Down</flowSpan>也可以将文字上下移动：</flowPara> </flowRoot> - <text id="advanced-f16-zh_CN.svgtext1731" xml:space="preserve" transform="translate(10 3836)" font-size="33.6" y="32.078743" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f16-zh_CN.svgtspan1732" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479" dx="0 -3.4339702 -1.746122 -1.4281086 -2.0297282 -1.981069 -3.9864676 -3.8832457 -1.2720536 -2.1715312 -1.5699117" dy="0 0.0056477566 6.8183579 -6.6178179 0 -6.4172778 6.0161972 -5.8156576 5.8156576 -3.4091773 2.8075578">Inspiration</tspan></text> + <text id="advanced-f16-zh_CN.svgtext1731" transform="translate(10 3836)" font-size="33.6" y="32.078743" x="67.866859" font-family="serif" fill="#000000"><tspan id="advanced-f16-zh_CN.svgtspan1732" style="letter-spacing:-1.2479" dx="0 -3.4339702 -1.746122 -1.4281086 -2.0297282 -1.981069 -3.9864676 -3.8832457 -1.2720536 -2.1715312 -1.5699117" dy="0 0.0056477566 6.8183579 -6.6178179 0 -6.4172778 6.0161972 -5.8156576 5.8156576 -3.4091773 2.8075578">Inspiration</tspan></text> <rect id="d0e673" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3884.2" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e673"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">当然也可以将文字转为路径(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+C</flowSpan>)，并将字符像路径一样移动。但是，让其保持为文字无疑是更好的选择，不仅可以编辑，改变字体时也不会丢失间距，文件的体积也更小。保留为文本的唯一缺点是，当你将该SVG文件拿到别的计算机上打开时，这个机子上必须安装有相应的字体。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >当然也可以将文字转为路径(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+C</flowSpan>)，并将字符像路径一样移动。但是，让其保持为文字无疑是更好的选择，不仅可以编辑，改变字体时也不会丢失间距，文件的体积也更小。保留为文本的唯一缺点是，当你将该SVG文件拿到别的计算机上打开时，这个机子上必须安装有相应的字体。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <rect id="d0e679" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="3934.7" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e679"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">与字间距类似，在多行文本中也可以调整<flowSpan font-style="italic">行间距line spacing</flowSpan>。在本教程的任意段落中，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+<</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+></flowSpan>来增大和缩小行间距，每次调整，整个文本的高度在当前缩放级别上改变一个像素。与选择工具类似，配合<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan>键，行间距和字间距的调整量扩大十倍。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >与字间距类似，在多行文本中也可以调整<flowSpan font-style="italic">行间距line spacing</flowSpan>。在本教程的任意段落中，<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+<</flowSpan> 和<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Ctrl+Alt+></flowSpan>来增大和缩小行间距，每次调整，整个文本的高度在当前缩放级别上改变一个像素。与选择工具类似，配合<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift</flowSpan>键，行间距和字间距的调整量扩大十倍。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="3998.307173500001" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="3998.307173500001" x="10">XML编辑器</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e700" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4003.5" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e700"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">Inkscape中的终极工具是XML编辑器(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+X</flowSpan>)，可以实时显示整个文档的XML树形图。修改绘图时，你可以注意一下XML树形图中的变化。也可以在XML编辑器中修改文本、元素或者节点属性，然后在画图上查看效果。这是一个非常形象化的学习SVG格式的交互式工具。并且可以实现一些通常的编辑工具无法完成的功能。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >Inkscape中的终极工具是XML编辑器(<flowSpan font-weight="bold">Shift+Ctrl+X</flowSpan>)，可以实时显示整个文档的XML树形图。修改绘图时，你可以注意一下XML树形图中的变化。也可以在XML编辑器中修改文本、元素或者节点属性，然后在画图上查看效果。这是一个非常形象化的学习SVG格式的交互式工具。并且可以实现一些通常的编辑工具无法完成的功能。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <text style="writing-mode:lr" font-weight="bold" font-size="8" y="4077.9377175000013" x="10" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#000000"> <tspan y="4077.9377175000013" x="10">小结</tspan> </text> <rect id="d0e712" display="none" height="1e3px" width="288" y="4083.1" x="10"/> - <flowRoot font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> + <flowRoot xml:space="preserve" font-size="8" font-family="serif" line-height="133.00000%" fill="#000000"> <flowRegion> <use y="0" x="0" xlink:href="#d0e712"/> </flowRegion> - <flowDiv xml:space="preserve">这个教程只展示了Inkscape功能的一小部分，我们希望你能喜欢。欢迎探索它的功能，展示你的灵感。更多信息，最新版本，以及寻求用户社区的帮助，请登录<flowSpan font-weight="bold" font-family="sans-serif">www.inkscape.org</flowSpan>。</flowDiv> + <flowPara >这个教程只展示了Inkscape功能的一小部分，我们希望你能喜欢。欢迎探索它的功能，展示你的灵感。更多信息，最新版本，以及寻求用户社区的帮助，请登录<flowSpan font-weight="bold" font-family="sans-serif">www.inkscape.org</flowSpan>。</flowPara> </flowRoot> <g transform="translate(0 4123.3)"> <defs id="defs3" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#"> @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ with the source. <path id="path1521" d="m359.24 21.363c-11.313 0-22.606 4.3206-31.275 12.99l-154.09 154.06c-8.4969 8.4967-12.762 19.543-12.931 30.631h-0.0585c0 0.0395 0.0566 0.0774 0.0585 0.11702-0.002 0.18609-0.0585 0.36977-0.0585 0.55586h0.2633c2.9491 11.221 79.15 25.523 87.651 34.025 12.839 12.839-49.233 22.268-36.395 35.107 12.839 12.839 77.59 24.843 90.43 37.682 12.839 12.839-26.238 26.51-13.399 39.349s55.967-3.2094 48.155 30.28c17.338 17.338 53.512 9.0588 77.733-8.2795 12.839-12.839-24.629-11.707-11.79-24.546s45.247-12.908 72.555-43.621c-10.992-17.095-46.981-24.375-34.142-37.214s37.8-6.3179 91.659-30.777c26.292-11.941 24.12-21.01 24.019-32.006-0.002-0.23138 0-0.43973 0-0.67288h-0.0585c-0.16-11.07-4.46-22.12-12.95-30.62l-154.07-154.06c-8.66-8.667-19.99-12.987-31.3-12.987zm-1.3165 20.04c5.0295 0.13102 9.0916 3.9651 17.056 9.1279l72.789 53.977c0.79681 0.51671 1.5557 1.0557 2.2527 1.6091 0.69703 0.55327 1.3337 1.1401 1.9309 1.7261 0.5972 0.58495 1.14 1.1721 1.6383 1.7846 0.49726 0.61244 0.94845 1.2385 1.3458 1.8724 0.39844 0.6349 0.75476 1.2798 1.0532 1.9309 0.29867 0.65226 0.53281 1.325 0.7314 1.9894 0.19976 0.66341 0.36832 1.319 0.46811 1.9894 0.0999 0.67165 0.14627 1.3452 0.14627 2.0187l-43.123-20.83-4.3006 32.562-23.727-11.117-36.629 24.458-14.014-48.331-18.051 42.275-50.408 5.032 0.55587-22.439c0-5.3897 29.057-43.122 46.751-52.105l32.386-23.259c4.7787-3.0977 8.1289-4.35 11.147-4.2714zm-66.996 220.21c22.944 5.9503 48.476 13.757 68.957 13.897l0.87768 9.2157c-17.538-1.8078-54.648-10.276-63.398-14.745l-6.4363-8.3672z" stroke-width="1pt"/> </g> <use id="use1328" style="color:#000000" xlink:href="#path1508" transform="matrix(5.1767 0 0 5.1767 -102.7 -256.62)" height="1052.3622" fill-opacity=".064615" width="744.09448" y="0" x="0" font-family="sans-serif" fill="#ffffff"/> - <text id="text7519" opacity=".5" line-height="125%" xml:space="preserve" transform="rotate(-90)" font-size="6.9693px" y="-6.5672836" x="-70.83046" font-family="sans-serif" sodipodi:linespacing="125%" fill="#000000"><tspan id="tspan7521" sodipodi:role="line" x="-70.83046" style="letter-spacing:.29056" y="-6.5672836">Use <tspan id="tspan7523" font-weight="bold">Ctrl+up arrow</tspan> to scroll </tspan></text> + <text id="text7519" opacity=".5" line-height="125%" transform="rotate(-90)" font-size="6.9693px" y="-6.5672836" x="-70.83046" font-family="sans-serif" sodipodi:linespacing="125%" fill="#000000"><tspan id="tspan7521" sodipodi:role="line" x="-70.83046" style="letter-spacing:.29056" y="-6.5672836">Use <tspan id="tspan7523" font-weight="bold">Ctrl+up arrow</tspan> to scroll </tspan></text> <path id="path7527" opacity=".5" style="color:#000000" d="m338.53 197.82-13.108-1.2709 7.6547-10.717z" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="matrix(-.61496 -.045496 -.061919 .45186 207.79 -117.15)"/> </g> </g> |
